The The democratic education in the perspectives of Freire and Teixeira in confronting the conservative authoritarianism of capital

Authors

  • Rafaella Jovanovich de Souza Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Darcisio Natal Muraro Universidade Estadual de Londrina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1984-7939.2023v8n1p195

Keywords:

Democratic education, Autonomy, Neoliberalism

Abstract

This work seeks conceptual bases for carrying out a democratic education that overcomes the neoliberal and neoconservative movements in the current context. The research problem is: How the democratic education can be the factor of social transformation in a perspective of humanization and emancipation from neoliberal hegemony? The proposed objective is to investigate the contribution of a democratic education in the construction of a society emancipated from the hegemonies of neoliberal capital. The research is characterized as revision of literature focused on exploration of democratic education concept by Paulo Freire and Anisio Teixeira. The question studied becomes important considering that the lack of an education that promotes class consciousness and the critical thinking of current reality enable the ascension of hegemonic forces and the increase in inequalities, what restrains the oppressed to become subjects of their history. As result, the research rescues the contribution of Freire and Teixeira about one education that provides the experience of dialogue and critical thinking with democratic and liberating intentionality. Therefore, it is possible since school to form the autonomous subject committed to its active role in the construction of a society emancipated from domination of capitalist system.

Author Biographies

Rafaella Jovanovich de Souza, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Degree in Pedagogy from the State University of Londrina. Teacher of Basic Education of the Municipal Education Network of Londrina.

Darcisio Natal Muraro, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

PhD in Education from FEUSP and Post-doctorate in Philosophy from UFABC. Associate Teacher at the State University of Londrina / PR, Department of Education. Teacher of the Postgraduate Program in Education (Master's and Doctorate).

References

DORNELLES, João Ricardo W. Direitos humanos em tempos sombrios: barbárie, autoritarismo e fascismo do século XXI. RIDH. Bauru, v. 5, n. 2, p. 153-168, jul./dez., 2017. Disponível em: https://www3.faac.unesp.br/ridh/index.php/ridh/article/view/526. Acesso em: 14 abr. 2021.

FERREIRA, Sonia Maria; FRIGOTTO, Gaudêncio. Cultura autoritária, ultraconservadorismo, fundamentalismo religioso e o controle ideológico da educação básica pública. Trabalho necessário, Niterói, v. 17, n. 32, p. 88-113, jan./abr. 2019. Disponível em: https://periodicos.uff.br/trabalhonecessario/article/view/28304. Acesso em: 14 abr. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22409/tn.17i32.p28304

FREIRE, Paulo. Pedagogia da autonomia: saberes necessários à prática educativa. 63 ed. São Paulo: Paz e Terra, 2020a.

FREIRE, Paulo. Pedagogia do oprimido. 74 ed. São Paulo: Paz e Terra, 2020b. 256 p.

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MAGOGA, Patrícia Melo; MURARO, Darcísio Natal. A escola pública e a sociedade democrática: a contribuição de Anísio Teixeira. Educação & Sociedade, Campinas, v. 41, p. e236819, 2020. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1590/ES.236819. Acesso em: 23 abr. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/es.236819

TEIXEIRA, Anísio. Democracia e educação: o processo democrático da educação. In: TEIXEIRA, Anísio. Educação e o mundo moderno. Rio de Janeiro: Editora UFRJ, 2006. p. 253-270.

TEIXEIRA, Anísio. Revolução e educação. Revista Brasileira de Estudos Pedagógicos, Brasília, v. 39, n. 90, p. 3-7, abr./jun. 1963.

Published

2023-07-31

How to Cite

SOUZA, Rafaella Jovanovich de; MURARO, Darcisio Natal. The The democratic education in the perspectives of Freire and Teixeira in confronting the conservative authoritarianism of capital. Educação em Análise, Londrina, v. 8, n. 1, p. 195–212, 2023. DOI: 10.5433/1984-7939.2023v8n1p195. Disponível em: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/educanalise/article/view/46968. Acesso em: 4 jul. 2024.

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