Intensive agricultural development in Paraná: social and environmental sustainability

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/2176-6665.1998v3n2p30

Keywords:

Agrarian development, Social differentiation, Family farming

Abstract

This article analyzes data from the Paraná Agricultural Censuses from 1970 to 1995. Based on these, the development of agriculture in Paraná is characterized, and it is concluded that the process of agricultural technification leads to the unsustainability of rural and urban spaces in general. As for the rural space, it is possible to see a marked process of social differentiation, which generates the proletarianization of small producers and the expulsion of an important fraction of the rural population. In addition, it generates an important process of degradation of natural resources. In the urban environment, the agricultural technification process has important indirect environmental impacts, represented by an intense concentration of unemployed or underemployed population, resulting in a situation of growing socio-environmental unsustainability.

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Author Biographies

Guillermo Foladori, Universidad Autonoma de Zacatecas - UAZ

Doctor in Economics from the Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico - UNAM. Professor at the Universidad Autonoma de Zacatecas - UAZ.

Humberto Tomassino, Universidad de la República - UDELAR

Doctor in Environment and Development from the Universidade Federal do Paraná - UFPR. Professor at the Universidad de la República - UDELAR.

References

DELGADO, Paulo Roberto. Pobreza e meio ambiente na Região Metropolitana de Curitiba. 1997. Tese (Doutorado em Meio Ambiente e Desenvolvimento) – Universidade Federal do Paraná – UFPR, Curitiba, 1997.

DESSER. Boletim do Desser. Cojuntura Agricola. ago. 1998.

FOLADORI, Guíllermo; TOMASSINO, Humberto. La degradación del suelo: su explicación mediante la teoría de la renta. Revista de Geografia, Curitiba: UFPR, n. 2, 1999.

GEHLEN, Ivaldo; DE MÉLO, José. A dinâmica da agricultura no sul do Brasil. Realidade e perspectivas. Em Perspectiva, São Paulo: Fundação SEADE, v. 11, n. 2, 1997.

IBGE (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística). Censos Agropecuários.

IBGE. Censos Demográficos.

JIGGINS, Janice. From technology transfer to resource management. In: INTERNATIONAL GRASSLAND CONGRESS, 507., 1993, Queensland. Proceediments… Queensland: University of Queensland, Australia, 1993.

Published

1998-11-12

How to Cite

FOLADORI, Guillermo; TOMASSINO, Humberto. Intensive agricultural development in Paraná: social and environmental sustainability. Mediações - Revista de Ciências Sociais, Londrina, v. 3, n. 2, p. 30–35, 1998. DOI: 10.5433/2176-6665.1998v3n2p30. Disponível em: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/mediacoes/article/view/9304. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.

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