Serum biochemical reference ranges for lambs from birth to 1 year of age in the tropics

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2021v42n3Supl1p1725

Palabras clave:

Energy profile, Metabolites, Protein profile, Sheep.

Resumen

The study aimed to determine the biochemical reference ranges for lambs from birth to 1 year of age in the tropics. Data were obtained from experiments performed in several institutions and commercial farms using Santa Inês, Dorper, Lacaune, Morada Nova, Bergamacia and Suffolk lambs reared under different conditions (grazing, feedlot, semi-feedlot) from 2006 to 2017. Serum energy-, protein-, mineral-, and enzyme-related metabolites were evaluated. The metabolic energy profile included data from glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, fructosamine, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; the metabolic protein profile included total protein, uric acid, urea, albumin, and creatinine; the metabolic mineral profile included data on calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium; and the metabolic enzymatic profile included the enzymes aspartate aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, alkaline phosphatase, and creatine kinase. The reference ranges were estimated using confidence intervals with a 95% confidence level, and percentiles were estimated or bootstrapped nonparametrically when the data were not normally distributed. The serum biochemical reference ranges determined for lambs are strongly divergent from those established by one of the most cited books on the topic, especially considering the high serum urea and cholesterol concentrations and low levels of blood glucose observed. Therefore, the serum biochemical reference ranges for lambs from birth to 1 year of age in the tropics differ from international data, which consider adult sheep in temperate climate zones.

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Biografía del autor/a

Laura Ferrari Monteiro Varanis, Federal University of Uberlândia

M.e Veterinay Science, Federal University of Uberlândia, UFU, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.

Erica Beatriz Schultz, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro

Profª Drª, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, UFRRJ, Seropédica, RJ, Brazil.

Karla Alves Oliveira, Federal University of Uberlândia

M.e Veterinay Science, Federal University of Uberlândia, UFU, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.

Luciano Fernandes Sousa, Federal University of Tocantins

Prof. Dr., Federal University of Tocantins, UFTO, Araguaína, TO, Brazil.

Wendell Fernando Guimarães da Cruz, Federal University of Lavras

M.e Animal Science, Federal University of Lavras, UFLA, Lavras, MG, Brazil.

Gilberto de Lima Macedo Junior, Federal University of Uberlândia

Prof. Dr., UFU, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.

Citas

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2021-04-22

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Varanis, L. F. M., Schultz, E. B., Oliveira, K. A., Sousa, L. F., Cruz, W. F. G. da, & Macedo Junior, G. de L. (2021). Serum biochemical reference ranges for lambs from birth to 1 year of age in the tropics. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 42(3Supl1), 1725–1740. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2021v42n3Supl1p1725

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