Public services and rural poverty mitigation in Brazil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/2176-6665.2013v18n1p125Keywords:
Public services, Rural poverty, Non-monet ary income, Hedonic models.Abstract
The objective of this study was to adjust hedonic regression models capable of explaining rental values of rural households according to their attributes, including the availability of public services. The results showed that the availability of public services increased in the higher income classes. Non-monetary income generated by basic services was estimated at approximately R$ 90 million per month. Simulations performed with these results indicated that extending basic services - electricity, running water and adequate sewage - to all rural households, the additional non-monetary income would be enough to remove between 245 to 280 thousand people from extreme poverty, and bring between 221 and 269 thousand people above poverty line.Downloads
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References
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HILL, R. Carter; GRIFFITHS, William E.; JUDGE, George G. Econometria. São Paulo: Saraiva, 1999.
HOFFMANN, Rodolfo. Estatística para economistas. 3. ed. São Paulo: Pioneira, 1998.
INSTITUTO BRASILEIRO DE GEOGRAFIA E ESTATÍSTICA - IBGE. Pesquisa de orçamentos familiares 2002-2003: primeiros resultados. Rio de Janeiro, 2004.
INSTITUTO BRASILEIRO DE GEOGRAFIA E ESTATÍSTICA - IBGE. Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios. Rio de Janeiro, 1999.
JUDGE, George G. et al. Introduction to the theory and practice of econometrics. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1988.
KAGEYAMA, Ângela; HOFFMANN, Rodolfo. Pobreza no Brasil: uma perspectiva multidimensional. Economia e Sociedade, Campinas, v. 15, n. 1, p. 79-112, jan./jun. 2006.
MATOS, Orlando C. Econometria básica: teoria e aplicações. 3. ed. São Paulo: Atlas, 2000. NEGRI NETO, Afonso. Preços hedônicos. Informações Econômicas, São Paulo, v. 33, n. 12, p. 81-83, dez. 2003.
REIFF, Luis Otávio; BARBOSA, Ana Luiza. Housing stock in Brazil: estimation based on a hedonic price model. Bank for International Settlements, Basel, n. 21, p. 257-270, apr. 2005.
ROSEN, Sherwin. Hedonic prices and implicit markets: production differentiation in pure competition. The Journal of Political Economy, Chicago, v. 82, n. 1, p. 34-55, 1974.
SIRMANS, George S.; MACPHERSON, David A.; ZIETZ, Emily N. The composition of hedonic pricing models. Journal of Real Estate Literature, Texas, v. 13, n. 1, p. 3-43, 2005.
TRIPLETT, Jack E. Handbook on hedonic indexes and quality adjustments in price indexes: special application to information technology products. Paris: OECD Publishing, 2004.
WORLD BANK. Report n. 36358-BR: Brazil measuring poverty using household consumption. Washington: World Bank, 2007.
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Published
2013-03-23
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VICENTE, José Roberto. Public services and rural poverty mitigation in Brazil. Mediações - Revista de Ciências Sociais, Londrina, v. 18, n. 1, p. 125–140, 2013. DOI: 10.5433/2176-6665.2013v18n1p125. Disponível em: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/mediacoes/article/view/16475. Acesso em: 25 nov. 2024.
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