Afectos políticos y lenguaje antipredicativos en la posrevolución del Egipto urbano
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/2176-6665.2019v24n3p114Palabras clave:
Manifestaciones urbanas, Reuniones concentradas, Trabajo en progreso, Post-revolución, EgiptoResumen
El texto busca producir algunas consideraciones analíticas sobre dos formas de movilización popular que se extienden a través del período conocido como ba? D al-tha? Ra (la revolución post-egipcia del 25 de enero de 2011): al-f? S (los debates ) y el brutust? t aly? ay (las protestas del barrio). La potencialidad política de estas modalidades de manifestaciones se refleja en el carácter aquí llamado el trabajo en progreso de sus experiencias: sus capacidades de movilización basadas en el proceso de ejecución de actos comunicativos transitorios y la espontaneidad con la que se agrupa su colectivo de participantes. Al describir estos eventos populares celebrados en forma de reuniones concentradas, se abre una reflexión sobre los distanciamientos constitutivos que inspiran entre los habitantes de las periferias de Cairipán, así como sobre las identificaciones lingüísticas, afectivas y especialmente políticas y antipredicativas que permiten . Los resultados informados aquí provienen de una incursión etnográfica entre 2014 y 2015 por la ciudad de El Cairo y las aldeas del Bajo Egipto, cuando el tema de los jóvenes y sus formas expresivas de comunicar el tiempo posterior a la Revolución estaban en el centro del interés de la investigación.Citas
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ABU-RISH, Z. Protests, regime stability, and State formation in Jordan. In: KAMRAVA, M. Beyond the Arab Spring: the evolving ruling bargain in the Middle East. Oxford-New York: Oxford University Press, 2014. p. 227-312.
ALEXANDER, A.; BASSIOUNY, M. Bread, freedom, social justice: workers and the Egyptian Revolution. London: Zed Books, 2014.
AL-SAYYAD, N. Cairo: history of a city. Cambridge-Massachusetts-London: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2011.
AMIN, G. Egypt in the era of Hosni Mubarak (1981-2011). Cairo-New York: American University in Cairo Press, 2012.
AMIN, S. Event, metaphor, memory: Chauri Chaura (1922-1992). Berkeley: University of California Press, 1995.
ARENDT, H. Sobre a revolução. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2011.
BARBEITAS, F. T. As potencialidades inauditas da voz: entre filosofia, música, poesia e política. In: CAVARERO, A. Vozes plurais: filosofia da expressão vocal. Belo Horizonte: Editora UFMG, 2011. p. 9-13.
BASSIOUNEY, R. Language and identity in modern Egypt. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2014.
BAYAT, A. Life as politics: how ordinary people change the Middle East. Cairo: Cairo-London: The American University in Cairo Press, 2013.
BISHARA, D. The power of workers in Egypt’s 2011 uprising. In: KORANY, B.; EL-MAHDI, R. Arab spring in Egypt: revolution and beyond. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press, 2014. p. 83-103.
CAMBRIDGE ADVANCED LEARNER’S DICTIONARY. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012.
CAVARERO, A. Vozes plurais: filosofia da experiência vocal [Tradução: Flavio Terrigno Barbeitas]. Belo Horizonte: Editora UFMG, 2011.
COHEN, R. Working in progress na cena contemporânea. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 1998.
EL-DABH, B. 6 April’s Ahmed Maher arrested. Daily News Egypt, May 10th 2013.
FAHMY, Z. Ordinary egyptian: creating the modern nation through popular culture, 1870-1919. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press, 2011.
FERGUSON, C. A. Diglossia. In: HUEBNER, T. Sociolinguistic perspectives: papers on language and society (1959-1994). Oxford-New York: Oxford University Press, 1996. p. 25-39.
GEERTZ, C. The interpretation of cultures. New York: Basic Books, 1973.
GLUCKMAN, M. Rituals of rebellion in South-East Africa. In: GLUCKMAN, M. Order and rebellion in tribal Africa. London: Cohen & West, 1963. p. 110-136.
GOFFMAN, E. Encounters: two studies in the sociology of interaction. Indianapolis: U.I., 1961.
GUNNING, J.; BARON, I. Z. Why occupy a square? People, protests, and movements in the Egyptian revolution. London: C. Hurst & Co., 2013.
HELLER, M. Bilingualism: a social approach. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007.
HINDS, M.; BADAWI, E. Muᶜjam al-lugha al-ᶜarabīya al-miṣry (A Dictionary of Egyptian Arabic). Beirut: Librairie du Liban, 2009.
HOLES, C. The uses of variation: a study of the political speeches of Gamal Abd al-Nasir. Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics, v. 5, p. 13-45, 1993.
IBRAHIM, S. E. Egypt, Islam, and democracy: critical essays. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press, 2002.
ILETO, R. C. Pasyon and revolution: popular movements in the Philippines. Quezon City: ADMU Press, 1997.
KANDIL, H. Soldiers, spies, and statesmen: Egypt’s road to revolt. London: Verso, 2015.
KEPEL, G. Muslim extremism in Egypt: the Prophet and pharaoh. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1985.
KEPEL, G. The roots of radical Islam. London: SAQI, 2005.
LESCH, A. M. Concentrated power breeds corruption, repression, and resistance. In: KAMRAVA, M. Beyond the Arab Spring: the evolving ruling bargain in the Middle East. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014. p. 17-42.
MAHMOOD, S. Sectarian conflict and family law in contemporary Egypt. American Ethnologist, Washington, v. 39, p. 54-62, 2012.
MECHAM, Q. Bahrain’s fractured ruling bargain: political mobilization, regimes responses, and the new sectarianism. In: KAMRAVA, M. Beyond the Arab Spring: the evolving ruling bargain in the Middle East. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014. p. 341-371.
SAFATLE, V. P. O circuito dos afetos: corpos políticos, desamparo e o fim do indivíduo. São Paulo: Cosac & Naif, 2015a.
SAFATLE, V. P. Por um conceito “antipredicativo” de reconhecimento. Lua Nova, São Paulo, n. 94, p. 79-116, 2015b.
SULEIMAN, Yasir. A war of words: language and conflict in the Middle East. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
TAMBIAH, S. J. Leveling crowds: ethnonationalist conflicts and collective violence in South Asia. Berkley: University of California Press, 1997.
THOMPSON, J. A history of Egypt: from earliest times to the present. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press, 2011.
ZAIR, M. The Muslim Brotherhood and Egypt’s succession crisis: the politics of liberalization and reform in the Middle East. London: I. B. Tauris, 2012.
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2019-12-11
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SANTOS, Potyguara Alencar dos. Afectos políticos y lenguaje antipredicativos en la posrevolución del Egipto urbano. Mediações - Revista de Ciências Sociais, Londrina, v. 24, n. 3, p. 114–124, 2019. DOI: 10.5433/2176-6665.2019v24n3p114. Disponível em: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/mediacoes/article/view/36553. Acesso em: 3 jul. 2024.
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