Fermentation profile and nutritional value of millet grain silages rehydrated with whey and/or molasses

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n6p2595

Keywords:

Organic acids, Additive, Ruminal kinetics, Aerobic stability.

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the fermentation profile and nutritional value of millet grain silages rehydrated with whey and/or molasses. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with four treatments and six replications, with a control treatment (water rehydration), whey rehydration, water rehydration plus molasses (2.5%), and whey plus molasses (2.5%). Lower values of dry matter content (DM = 66.37; 1.55%) were found for the control silage, but within the recommended range. The contents of crude protein, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, lignin and hemicellulose were not influenced by the use of additives. There was no difference (p>0.05) for aerobic stability and ammonia-N (6.04%) between treatments. For pH, lower values were observed for silages with molasses. There was a higher concentration (p <0.05) of lactic acid in silages with whey, and a higher concentration of butyric acid in silages added exclusively with molasses. The use of whey improved dry matter recovery compared to control silages. Higher dry matter degradability was observed with 8% rate of passage in silages added with molasses and/or whey in relation to the control.

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Author Biographies

Diego Lucas Soares de Jesus, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros

Student of Animal Science Master's Course, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, UNIMONTES, Janaúba, MG, Brazil.

João Paulo Sampaio Rigueira, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros

Prof. Dr., Postgraduate Program in Animal Science, Master, UNIMONTES, Janaúba, MG, Brazil.

Flávio Pinto Monção, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros

Prof. Dr., Postgraduate Program in Animal Science, Master, UNIMONTES, Janaúba, MG, Brazil.

Vicente Ribeiro Rocha Júnior, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros

Prof. Dr., Postgraduate Program in Animal Science, Master, UNIMONTES, Janaúba, MG, Brazil.

Ariadne Freitas Silva, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros

Student of Animal Science Master's Course, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, UNIMONTES, Janaúba, MG, Brazil.

Marielly Maria Almeida Moura, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros

Student of Vetegal Production Doctor's Course, Postgraduate Program in Vegetal Production on Semiarid, Master/Doctor, UNIMONTES, Janaúba, MG, Brazil.

Jucineia Fernandes Souza, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros

Student of Animal Science Master's Course, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, UNIMONTES, Janaúba, MG, Brazil.

Alexandre Soares do Santos, Universidade Federal dos Vales Jequitinhonha e Mucuri

Prof. Dr., Universidade Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, UFVJM, Diamantina, MG, Brazil.

Marcos Felipe Pereira da Silva, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros

Student of Zootechnics Course, UNIMONTES, Janaúba, MG, Brazil.

Otton Souza Silvestre, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros

Student of Zootechnics Course, UNIMONTES, Janaúba, MG, Brazil.

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Published

2022-12-16

How to Cite

Jesus, D. L. S. de, Rigueira, J. P. S., Monção, F. P., Rocha Júnior, V. R., Silva, A. F., Moura, M. M. A., … Silvestre, O. S. (2022). Fermentation profile and nutritional value of millet grain silages rehydrated with whey and/or molasses. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 43(6), 2595–2606. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n6p2595

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