Apresentação do dossiê: policiamento de manifestações
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/2176-6665.2021v26n3p468Palavras-chave:
Policiamento de manifestações, Protestos, Ordem pública, Dissenso, Direitos humanosResumo
O policiamento das manifestações é uma atividade crucial que revela muito sobre a qualidade da democracia em uma dada sociedade. Além de apresentar os artigos que compõem o dossiê este artigo contribui com a experiência acumulada da Irlanda do Norte para lidar com manifestações. O Brasil e a Irlanda do Norte constituem-se em sociedades divididas nas quais a polícia é corresponsável pelos conflitos e enfrenta problemas sérios de legitimidade, pelo menos para os grupos vulneráveis. As lições da Irlanda do Norte apontam para o fato de que o entendimento mútuo entre a polícia e os manifestantes é vital para limitar o potencial para que incidentes e eventos de ordem pública se tornem incontroláveis.Downloads
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Referências
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BRADFORD, Ben; TOPPING, John; MARTIN, Richard; JACKSON, Jonathan. Can diversity promote trust? Neighbourhood context and trust in the police in Northern Ireland. Policing and Society, London, v. 29, n. 9, p. 1022-1041, 2019.
BREEN, Colin. A force like no other. Newtownards: Blackstaff Press, 2017.
BRYAN, Dominic. Orange parades: the politics of ritual tradition and control. London: Pluto Press, 2000.
BRYAN, Dominic; JARMAN, Neil. Independent intervention: monitoring the police, parades and public order. Belfast: Democratic Dialogue, 1999.
BRYAN, Dominic; JARMAN, Neil. Parading culture, protesting triumphalism: utilizing anthropology in public policy. In: DONNAN, H.; MACFARLANE, G. (ed.) Culture and policy in Northern Ireland: anthropology in the public arena. Belfast: Institute for Irish Studies, 1997. p. 211-229.
BYRNE, Jonny. CONWAY, M.; OSTERMEYER, M. Young peoples’ attitudes and experiences of policing, violence and community safety in north Belfast. Belfast: NIPB, 2005.
BYRNE, Jonny. Interface violence in east Belfast during 2002: the mechanisms and programmes employed to limit the impact on local residents. Shared Space 2, [s. l.], p. 15-26, 2006.
BYRNE, Jonny; GORMLEY-HEENAN, Cathy; ROBINSON, Gillian. Attitudes to peace walls: a research report to the first and deputy first minister. Northern Ireland: University of Ulster, 2012.
BYRNE, Jonny; JARMAN, Neil. Ten years after patten: young people and policing in Northern Ireland, Youth and Society, Thousand Oaks, v. 43, n. 2, p.433-452, 2011.
BYRNE, Jonny; MONAGHAN, Lisa. Policing loyalist and republican communities. Belfast: Institute for Conflict Research, 2008.
CAMERON, Lord John. Disturbances in Northern Ireland: report of the commission appointed by the governor of Northern Ireland cmd. 532. Belfast: HMSO, 1969.
CAMPBELL, Beatrix. Goliath: Britain’s dangerous places. London: Methuen, 1993.
COMMITTEE ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE. Policing the police: a report on the policing of events during the summer of 1997 in Northern Ireland. Belfast: CAJ., 1997.
COMMITTEE ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE. The misrule of law: a report on the policing of events during the summer of 1996 in Northern Ireland. Belfast: CAJ., 1996.
COSTA, Ivone Freire. Polícia e sociedade: gestão de segurança pública, violência e controle social. Salvador: Edufba, 2005.
COWNIE, Erik. The whitewell youth mediation project: engaging with disaffected youths in an interface context. Belfast: Belfast Interface Projects, 2008.
CROWD Attacks Police in Craigavon. BBC News, Northern Ireland, 19 ago. 2012. Disponível em: http://www.bbc.co.uk/new/uk-northern-ireland-19310973. Acesso em: 10 set. 2021.
DELLA PORTA, Donatella; DIANI, Mario. Social movements: an introduction. Oxford: Blackwell, 1999.
DELLA PORTA, Donatella; REITER, Herbert Reiter. Policing protest: the control of mass demonstrations in western democracies. Minneapolis: University of Minneapolis Press, 1998.
DRURY, John; REICHER, Steve. Collective Action and Social Change: The Emergence of New Social Identities. British Journal of Social Psychology, London, v. 39, p. 579-604, 2000.
ELLISON, Graham. A blueprint for democratic policing anywhere in the world: police reform, political transition, and conflict resolution in Northern Ireland. Police Quarterly, [s. l.], v. 10, n. 3, p. 243-269, 2007.
ELLISON, Graham. Reflecting all shades of opinion public attitudinal surveys and the construction of police legitimacy in Northern Ireland. British Journal of Criminology, London, v. 40, p. 88-111, 2000.
ELLISON, Graham; MULCAHY, Aogán. Policing and Social Conflict in Northern Ireland. Policing and Society, London, v. 11, p. 243-258, 2001.
FIVE Men Jailed Over Ballyclare Riots. BBC News, Northern Ireland, 8 nov. 2012. Disponível em: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-20260795. Acesso em: 10 set. 2021.
HALL, Michael. Exploring the marching issue: views from nationalist North Belfast. Newtownabbey: Island Publications, 2004.
HAMILTON, Michael; JARMAN, Neil; BRYAN, Dominic. Parades, protests and policing: a human rights framework. Belfast: Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission, 2001.
HANSSON, Ulf. Troubled Youth? young people, violence and disorder in North Belfast. Belfast: Institute for Conflict Research, 2005.
HOME AFFAIRS COMMITTEE. Policing of the G20 Protests: Government Response to the Committee's Eighth Report of Session 2008-09. 2010. Disponível em: https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200910/cmselect/cmhaff/201/20102.htm. Acesso em: 10 set. 2021.
INNES, Martin. Signal crimes and signal disorders: notes on deviance as communicative action. British Journal of Sociology, Oxfordshire, v. 55, n. 3, p.335-355, 2004.
JARMAN, Neil. Another form of troubles: parades, protests and the Northern Ireland peace process. In: REISS, M. (ed.). The street as stage: protest marches and public rallies since the 19th century. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. p. 253-270.
JARMAN, Neil. Drawing back from the Edge: community-based responses to violence in North Belfast. Belfast: CDC, 1999.
JARMAN, Neil. From outrage to apathy? the disputes over parades 1995-200. The Global Review of Ethnopolitics, Basingstoke, v. 3, n. 1, p.92-105, 2003.
JARMAN, Neil. From war to peace? changing patterns of violence in Northern Ireland 1990-2003. Terrorism and Political Violence, London, v. 16, n. 3, p. 420-438, 2004.
JARMAN, Neil. On the Edge: community perspectives on civil disturbances in North Belfast January-September 1996. Belfast: CDC, 1997.
JARMAN, Neil. Policing, policy and practice: responding to disorder in North Belfast. Anthropology in Action, Brighton, v. 13, p. 11-21, 2006a.
JARMAN, Neil. Punishing disorder: sentencing of public order offences in Northern Ireland. Belfast: Institute for Conflict Research, 2006b.
JARMAN, Neil. Security and segregation: interface barriers in Belfast. Shared Space, [s. l.], v. 6, p. 21-33, 2008.
JARMAN, Neil. Teenage kicks: young women and their involvement in violence and disorderly behavior. Child Care in Practice, [Abingdon], v. 11, p.341-356, 2005.
JARMAN, Neil; BRYAN, Dominic. Stewarding crowds and managing public safety: developing a coordinated policy for Northern Ireland. Belfast: CDC, 2000.
JARMAN, Neil; O'HALLORAN, Chris Peacelines or battlefields? responding to violence in interface areas. Belfast: CDC, 2000.
JEFFERSON, Tony. The case against paramilitary policing. Milton Keynes: Oxford University Press, 1990.
JEFFERSON, Tony; GRIMSHAW, Roger. Controlling the constable. London: Frederick Muller, 1984.
JOINT COMMITTEE ON HUMAN RIGHTS. Demonstrating respect for rights?: a human rights approach to policing protest (volume I). London: The Stationary Office, 2009. (HL Paper 47-I).
JOURNALISTS Murder a Horrendous Act. BBC News, Northern Ireland, 19 abr. 2019. Disponível em: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/uk-northern-ireland-47987269. Acesso em: 10 set. 2021.
KILPATRICK, Chris. Flag protests: we’re going to make hundreds of arrests, declare police as they trawl CCT footage’. Belfast Telegraph, Belfast, 24 jan 2013. Disponível em: http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/local-national/northern-ireland/flag-protests-wersquore-going-to-make-hundreds-of-arrests-declare-police-as-they-trawl-cctv-footage-16265502.html. Acesso em: 10 set. 2021.
KING, Michael; BREASLEY, Nigel. Public order policing: contemporary perspectives on strategy and tactics. Leicester: Perpetuity Press, 1996.
LANGEANI, Bruno. Lições aprendidas da polícia inglesa na gestão de distúrbios civis. In: OLIVEIRA, Steevan. Operações de Choque: estudos sobre a tropa de restauração da paz em contextos democráticos. Belo Horizonte: Editora D’Placido, 2019, p. 285-302.
LEONARD, Madeleine. Social and subcultural capital among teenagers in Northern Ireland. Youth and Society, Thousand Oaks, v. 40, n. 2, p. 222-242, 2008.
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2021-12-30
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COMPARATO, Bruno Konder; TOPPING, John. Apresentação do dossiê: policiamento de manifestações. Mediações - Revista de Ciências Sociais, Londrina, v. 26, n. 3, p. 468–484, 2021. DOI: 10.5433/2176-6665.2021v26n3p468. Disponível em: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/mediacoes/article/view/45026. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.
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