Bone characteristics of broiler chickens fed diets supplemented with Solanum glaucophyllum

Authors

  • Flávio Medeiros Vieites Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
  • Laura Caroline Almeida Branco Drosghic Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso
  • Christiane Silva Souza Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • José Geraldo Vargas Júnior Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
  • Ricardo Vianna Nunes Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
  • George Henrique Kling de Moraes Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • Gerusa Silva Salles Corrêa Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso
  • João Garcia Caramori Júnior Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2016v37n1p381

Keywords:

1, 25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, Ash, Collagen, Minerals, Tibiotarsus.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the characteristics of the tibiotarsus of male broilers at 21 and 35 days of age. The percentages of collagenous proteins (CP), non-collagenous proteins (NCP), ash, and minerals (calcium, phosphorus, potassium and sodium), as well as weight of dried and defatted tibiotarsus in natura were determined. A total of 648 Cobb® male broilers were used in a random block design study with 6 treatments, 6 replicates, and 18 birds per experimental unit. The treatments consisted of diet supplementation with 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, and 2.5 ?g of active vitamin D3 per kg of feed. The birds were weighed at 21 and 35 days of age and one bird per repetition with the mean weight of the experimental unit was slaughtered to collect the tibiotarsus. The organic and mineral composition of the bone was affected by the addition of active vitamin D3 to the feed. Our results indicate that a dose of up to 1.50 ?g of 1,25(OH)2D3/kg of feed is ideal for male broilers between 8 and 35 days of age.

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Author Biographies

Flávio Medeiros Vieites, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora

Prof. Associado, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, UFJF, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brasil.

Laura Caroline Almeida Branco Drosghic, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso

Discente do Curso de Mestrado do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, UFMT, Cuiabá, MT, Brasil.

Christiane Silva Souza, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Discente do Curso de Doutorado do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Bioquímica Aplicada, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, UFV, Viçosa, MG, Brasil.

José Geraldo Vargas Júnior, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Prof. Associado, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, UFES, Alegre, ES, Brasil.

Ricardo Vianna Nunes, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

Prof., Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, UNIOESTE, Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR, Brasil.

George Henrique Kling de Moraes, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Prof. Titular, UFV, Viçosa, MG, Brasil.

Gerusa Silva Salles Corrêa, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso

Profª Adjunto, UFMT, Cuiabá, MT, Brasil.

João Garcia Caramori Júnior, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso

Prof. Associado, UFMT, Cuiabá, MT, Brasil.

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Published

2016-02-29

How to Cite

Vieites, F. M., Drosghic, L. C. A. B., Souza, C. S., Vargas Júnior, J. G., Nunes, R. V., Moraes, G. H. K. de, … Caramori Júnior, J. G. (2016). Bone characteristics of broiler chickens fed diets supplemented with Solanum glaucophyllum. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 37(1), 381–392. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2016v37n1p381

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