Cowpea production as affected by dry spells in no-tillage and conventional crop systems

Authors

  • Rômulo Magno Oliveira de Freitas Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
  • Jeferson Luiz Dallabona Dombroski Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
  • Francisco Cláudio Lopes de Freitas Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
  • Narjara Walessa Nogueira Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
  • Igor Julyetson Silva Procópio Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n6Supl1p3683

Keywords:

Vigna unguiculata (L.), Ground cover, Water stress, Grain yield, Yeld components.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different periods of water shortage in no-tillage and conventional crop systems on cowpea yield components and grain yield in the Mossoró-RN region. For this, an experiment was conducted using two tillage systems (conventional and no-tillage) subjected to periods of irrigation suspension (2; 6; 10; 14; 18 end 22 days), started at flowering (34 days after sowing). Plants were harvested 70 days after sowing, and the studied variables were: Pods length (CV), number of grains per pod (NGV), number of pods per plant (NPP), the hundred grains weight (PCG) and grain yield (kg ha-1). The no-tillage system is more productive than the conventional under both irrigation and water stress treatments. The water stress length affected grain yield and all yield components studied in a negative way, except for the hundred grains weight. Among the systems studied, the no-tillage provides higher values for the yield components, except the hundred grains weight.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Rômulo Magno Oliveira de Freitas, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido

Discente do Curso de Doutorado em Fitotecnia pela Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, UFERSA, Mossoró, RN.

Jeferson Luiz Dallabona Dombroski, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido

Prof. do Deptº de Ciências Vegetais da UFERSA, Mossoró, RN.

Francisco Cláudio Lopes de Freitas, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido

Prof. do Deptº de Ciências Vegetais da UFERSA, Mossoró, RN.

Narjara Walessa Nogueira, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido

Discente do Curso de Doutorado em Fitotecnia pela Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, UFERSA, Mossoró, RN.

Igor Julyetson Silva Procópio, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido

Engo Agro, UFERSA, Mossoró, RN.

Published

2013-12-06

How to Cite

Freitas, R. M. O. de, Dombroski, J. L. D., Freitas, F. C. L. de, Nogueira, N. W., & Procópio, I. J. S. (2013). Cowpea production as affected by dry spells in no-tillage and conventional crop systems. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 34(6Supl1), 3683–3690. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n6Supl1p3683

Issue

Section

Communication

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

1 2 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.