Conception of the philosophical anthropology in the 20th century: from Sartre and Gramsci to Abbagnano
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/2176-6665.2010v15n2p324Keywords:
Philosophical anthropology, Man, Humanism, Sartre, Lukács, AbbagnanoAbstract
In this article we examine the role of man as a historical subject in society’s transformation giving emphasis to the similarities and differences between the conceptions of historical subject in Sartre, Gramsci and Abbagnano. The reference to Lukcás is used to criticize the cruel inhumanity from the totalitarian regimes, present in the heidggerian reading of humanistic character. We support the necessity of resuming Lukcás’s conception of man as a historical subject in society and we conclude questioning whether, in the globalized world, the NGOs would be the ones to take over the role the historical subjects once had.Metrics
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References
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TERTULIAN, Nicolas. Le grand projet de l’Éthique. Actuel Marx, n. 10, 1991, p. 81-97.
CASTELLS, Manuel. The Rise of the Netwok Society. Oxford: Blackwell, 1996.
DELLA PORTA, Donatella; MOSCA, Lorenzo. Globalizzazione e movimenti sociali: uma introduzione. In: DELLA PORTA, Donatella; MOSCA, Lorenzo (ed.). Globalizzazione e movimente sociali. Roma: Manifestolibri, 2003.
DERRIDA, Jaques. Les fins de l´homme. In: DERRIDA, Jaques. Marges de la philosophie. Paris. Les Editions de Nunuit, 1972.
GRAMSCI, Antonio. Quaderni del carcere, (a cura de Valentino Gerratana). Torino: Einaudi, 1975.
HEIDEGGER, Martin. Költöien lakozik az ember…: válogatott írások.
Budapest, Szeged: T.Twins: Pompei, 1994.
LUKÁCS, György. Existencialismo ou marxismo? [S.1.]: Acquaviva, 1995.
LUKÁCS, György. A polgári filozófia válsága. Budapest: Hungária ed., 1949.
SARTRE, Jean-Paul. Crítica della ragione dialettica. Milano: Il Saggiatore, 1990.
SARTRE, Jean-Paul. Questions de la methode. Paris: Galimard, 1986.
SARTRE, Jean-Paul. Marxisme et subjectivisme. La Conferénce de Rome, 1961. Les Temps Modernes, Paris, v. 49, n. 560, p. 11-39, mar. 1993.
SEN, Amartya K. Giustizia Sociale. Milano: Il Saggiatore, 2006.
TERTULIAN, Nicolas. Le grand projet de l’Éthique. Actuel Marx, n. 10, 1991, p. 81-97.
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Published
2010-12-01
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SZABO, T. Conception of the philosophical anthropology in the 20th century: from Sartre and Gramsci to Abbagnano. Mediações - Revista de Ciências Sociais, Londrina, v. 15, n. 2, p. 324–340, 2010. DOI: 10.5433/2176-6665.2010v15n2p324. Disponível em: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/mediacoes/article/view/8214. Acesso em: 18 may. 2024.
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