Como Ler Weber em Português? Uma Proposta de Tradução Comparada das Obras Sobre Algumas Categorias da Sociologia Compreensiva (1913) e Conceitos Sociológicos Fundamentais (1921)

Carlos Eduardo Sell; Bruna dos Santos Bolda

doi:10.5433/2176-6665.2022v27n2e45542

Authors

Carlos Eduardo Sell Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3281-7045
Bruna dos Santos Bolda Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC) https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4588-1553

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/2176-6665.2022v27n2e45542

Keywords:

Max Weber, translation, fundamental sociological concepts

Abstract

Since the first publications of Max Weber-Gesamtausgabe, the debate about the translation of Weber's writings has gained a new relevance through the works of Keith Tribe, in the United States; Jean-Pierre Grossein, in France; Michele Basso and Reinhard Schmidt in Italy; and Álvaro Laiz and Gill Villegas in Mexico. Inspired by the motivation to contribute to the debate of Weberian lexicon’s translations in Brazil, we propose to further discuss the canonical translation of the central concepts found in “On some categories of Comprehensive Sociology (a text originally published in 1913 and translated by Augustin Wernet in Brazil), comparing and analyzing it to “Fundamental Sociological Concepts” (a Brazilian version essay translated in 1921 by Regis and Karen Barbosa). Bearing in mind that the 1921 text is an improved and updated version of the 1913 one, when comparing its conceptual structure with that of 1913, we suggest translations that reveal an interconnexion between same level concepts in both texts.

Author Biographies

Carlos Eduardo Sell, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC)

Doctor in Political Sociology at the Federal University of Santa Catarina (2004). Professor at the Department and the Graduate Program in Sociology and Political Science at the Federal University of Santa Catarina. Research funded by CNPq (Process No. 311320/2020-1).

Bruna dos Santos Bolda, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC)

Master in Political Sociology from the Federal University of Santa Catarina (2020). Doctoral student at the Graduate Program in Sociology and Political Science at the Federal University of Santa Catarina. Research funded by CNPq (Process No. 131839/2018-7).

References

ALBERT, Gert. Moderater metodologischer Holismus: eine weberianische Interpretation des Makro-Mikro-Makro Modells. Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie, Wiesbaden, v. 57, n.3, p. 387-413, 2005. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11577-005-0182-9.pdf. Acesso em: 25 ago. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11577-005-0182-9

ANTER, Andreas. Max Weber’s theory of modern state. Nova York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137364906

BASSO, Michele. Potere tradurre: un confronto con la traduzione weberiana. Filosofia Politica, Porto Alegre, n. 2, 2012.

BENDIX, Reinhard. Max Weber: an intellectual portrait. Londres: Routledge, 1998.

BENDIX, Reinhard. Max Weber: um perfil intelectual. Brasília: Editora Universidade de Brasília, 1986.

BOLDA, Bruna dos Santos. A elaboração da sociologia de Max Weber ficou mais compreensível?: análise comparativa do esquema conceitual de sobre algumas categorias da sociologia compreensiva (1913) e conceitos sociológicos fundamentais (1921). 2020. 197 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Sociologia Política) – Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, 2020. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufsc.br/bitstream/handle/123456789/216256/PSOP0677-D.pdf?sequence=-1&isAllowed=y. Acesso em: 25 ago. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5007/175-7984.2020v19n45p83

BOLDA, Bruna dos Santos. Continuidades e transformações da teoria da ação de Max Weber entre 1913 e 1921. Revista Sociologias Plurais, Curitiba, v. 5, n. 2, p. 16-35, 2019. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufpr.br/sclplr/article/view/71023/40186. Acesso em: 25 ago. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5380/sclplr.v5i2.71023

DWDS – Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschenSprache. Der deutsche Wortschatz von 1600 bis heute. Berlin: Berlin-Brandenburgischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Disponível em: https://www.dwds.de/d/wb-dwdswb. Acesso em: 25 ago. 2022.

ELSTER, Jon. Some unresolved problems in the theory of rational behaviour. Acta Sociologica, [s. l.], v. 36, n. 3, p. 179-190, 1993. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/000169939303600303

FITZI, Gregor. Un problema linguistico-concettuale nelle traduzioni di Weber: “Comunità”. Filosofia Politica, v. 2, n. 8, 1994.

GREVE, Jens. Reduktiver Individualismus: zum Programm und zur Rechtfertigung einer sozialtheoretischen Grundposition. Opladen: Springer VS, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-06557-7

GROSSEIN, Jean-Pierre. De l’interprétation de quelques concepts wébériens. Revue Française de Sociologie, Paris, v. 46, n. 4, p. 685-721, 2005a. Disponível em: https://www.cairn.info/revue-francaise-de-sociologie-1-2005-4-page-685.htm. Acesso em: 25 ago. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3917/rfs.464.0685

GROSSEIN, Jean-Pierre. Leçon de méthode wéberienne. In: WEBER, Max. Concepts fondamentaux de sociologie. Paris: Gallimard, 2016.

GROSSEIN, Jean-Pierre. Max Weber “à la française”? De la nécessité d'une critique des traductions. Revue Française de Sociologie, Paris, v. 46, n. 4, p. 883-904, 2005b. Disponível em: https://www.cairn.info/revue-francaise-de-sociologie-1-2005-4-page-883.htm. Acesso em: 25 ago. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3917/rfs.464.0883

HABERMAS, Jürgen. Theorie des kommunikativen Handelns. Frankfurt: Suhrkamp, 1981. 2 v.

HANKE, Edith. A obra completa de Max Weber – MWG: um retrato. Tempo Social, São Paulo, v. 24, n. 1, p. 99-118, 2012. Disponível em: https://www.revistas.usp.br/ts/article/view/48861/52936. Acesso em: 25 ago. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-20702012000100006

HANKE, Edith; HÜBINGER, Gangolf; SCHWENTKER, Wolfgang. The Genesis of the Max Weber-Gesamtausgabe and the Contribution of Wolfgang J. Mommsen. Max Weber Studies, London, v. 12, n. 1, p. 59-94, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15543/MWS/2012/1/5

KLUGE, Friedrich. Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache. Berlim: Walter der Gruyter, 1989. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110845037

LAIZ, Álvaro Morcillo. Aviso a los navegantes: la traducción al español de "economía y sociedad" de Max Weber. Estudios Sociológicos, Ciudad de México, v. 30, n. 90, p. 609-640 2012. Disponível em: https://estudiossociologicos.colmex.mx/index.php/es/article/view/87/87. Acesso em: 26 ago. 2022.

LANGENSCHEIDT: universal-Wörterbuch. Berlim: Langenscheidt, 1983.

LICHTBLAU, Klaus. Vergemeinschaftung and Vergesellschaftung in Max Weber: A reconstruction of his linguistic usage. History of European Ideas, Oxford, v. 4, n. 37, p. 454-465, 2011. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.histeuroideas.2011.01.001. Acesso em: 26 ago. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.histeuroideas.2011.01.001

ORDNUNG. In: Langenscheidt: universal-Wörterbuch. Berlim: Langenscheidt, 1983.

PARSONS, Talcott. A estrutura da ação social. Petrópolis: Editora Vozes, 2010.

PARSONS, Talcott. The institutionalization of authority. In: WEBER, Max. The theory of social and economic organization. Nova York: Oxford University Press, 1947.

PIERUCCI, Antônio Flávio. Economia e sociedade: últimos achados sobre a "grande obra" de Max Weber. Revista Brasileira de Ciências Sociais, São Paulo, v. 23, n. 68, p. 41-51, 2008. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-69092008000300004. Acesso em: 26 ago. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-69092008000300004

SCHLUCHTER, Wolfgang. Handlung, Ordnung und Kultur. Heidelberg: Mohr Siebeck, 2005.

SCHLUCHTER, Wolfgang. Max Weber Später Soziologie. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2016.

SCHLUCHTER, Wolfgang. Max Webers Beitrag zum "Grundriß der Sozialökonomik": Titelzusatz: Editionsprobleme und Editionsstrategien. Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie, Wiesbaden, v. 50, n. 2, 1998.

SCHLUCHTER, Wolfgang. Os conceitos sociológicos fundamentais: a fundamentação da sociologia compreensiva de Max Weber. In: SCHLUCHTER, Wolfgang. O desencantamento do mundo: seis estudos sobre Max Weber. Rio de Janeiro: Editora UFRJ, 2014.

SCHMIDT, Reinhard. Premessa terminologica: Terminologisches Vorwort. Annali di sociologia: Soziologisches Jahrbuch, Trento, v. 2, n. 9, 1993.

SCHMIDT, Reinhard. Problemi lessicali nella traduzione delle opere di Max Weber. Studi dell’Istituto linguistico della Facoltà di Economia e Commercio, [s. l.], v. 2, n. 4, 1988.

SCHMIDT, Reinhard. Tradurre senza tradire: la traduzione italiana di Economia e società di Max Weber. Studi perugini, [s. l.], v. 2, n. 1, 1996.

SELL, Carlos Eduardo. Sociologia compreensiva e controvérsia sobre os valores escritos e alocuções: 1908-1917. Tempo Social, São Paulo, v. 30, n. 3, p. 321-334, 2018. Disponível em: https://www.revistas.usp.br/ts/article/view/144443/148949. Acesso em: 26 ago. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11606/0103-2070.ts.2018.144443

TENBRUCK, Friedrich. Abschied von Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft. Zeitschrift für die gesamte Staatswissenschaft, Tubingen, v. 4, n. 133, p. 703-736, 1977.

TÖNNIES, Ferdinand. Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft: Abhandlung des Communismus und des Socialismus als empirischer Culturformen. Leipzig: Fues, 1887.

TRIBE, Keith. Introduction to Max Weber’s Economy and Society. In: WEBER, Max. Economy and society. Tradução Keith Tribe. Cambridge: Harvard University Express, 2019.

WEBER, Max. Basic sociological concepts. In: WEBER, Max. Economy and society. Cambridge: Harvard University Express, 2019a.

WEBER, Max. Basic sociological terms. In: WEBER, Max. Economy and society. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1968a.

WEBER, Max. Collected methodological writing. Tradução Hans Henrik Bruun. Nova York: Routledge, 2014a.

WEBER, Max. Conceitos sociológicos fundamentais. In: WEBER, Max. Economia e sociedade. Vol. 1. Tradução Regis Barbosa e Karen Elsabe Barbosa. Brasília: Editora UnB, 2015a[1921], p. 3-35.

WEBER, Max. Conceptos sociológicos fundamentales. In: WEBER, Max. Economía y sociedad. México: FCE, 2002a.

WEBER, Max. Conceptos sociológicos fundamentales. In: WEBER, Max. Economía y sociedad. México: FCE, 2014b.

WEBER, Max. Economia e Società Comunità. Tradução Massimo Palma. Roma: Donzelli, 2005.

WEBER, Max. Economia e Società. Tradução Pietro Rossi et al. Milão: Edizioni di Comunità, 1961.

WEBER, Max. Economia y sociedad. Tradução Francisco Gil Villegas et al. 3. ed. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2014c.

WEBER, Max. Economía y sociedad: Esbozo de Sociología Compreensiva. Tradução José Medina Echavarria et al. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2002b.

WEBER, Max. Économie et société: les catégories de la Sociologie. Tradução Julien Freund, Pierre Kamnitzer, Pierre Bertrand, Éric de Dampierre, Jean Maillard e Jacques Chavy. Paris: Librairie Plon, 1971a.

WEBER, Max. Economy and society. Tradução Guenther Roth e Claus Wittich. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1968b.

WEBER, Max. Economy and society. Tradução Keith Tribe. Cambridge: Harvard University Express, 2019b.

WEBER, Max. Ensayos sobre metodología sociológica. Tradução José Luis Etcheverry. Buenos Aires: Amorrortu Editores, 1982a.

WEBER, Max. Essais sur la théorie da la science. Tradução Julien Freund. Paris: Librairie Plon, 1965a.

WEBER, Max. Les concepts fondamentaux de la sociologie. In: WEBER, Max. Économie et société. Paris: Librairie Plon, 1971b.

WEBER, Max. On some categories of Interpretative Sociology. In: WEBER, Max. Collected methodological writing. Nova York: Routledge, 2014d.

WEBER, Max. Sobre algumas categorias da sociologia compreensiva. In: WEBER, Max. Metodologia das Ciências Sociais. Tradução Augustin Wernet. São Paulo: Cortez; Campinas: Editora Unicamp, 2016[1913], p. 491-542.

WEBER, Max. Sobre algumas categorías de la sociologia compreensiva. In: WEBER, Max. Economia y sociedad. 3ª ed. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2014e.

WEBER, Max. Sobre algunas categorías de la sociología comprensiva. In: WEBER, Max. Ensayos sobre metodología sociológica. Buenos Aires: Amorrortu Editores, 1982b.

WEBER, Max. Verstehende Soziologie und Werturteilsfreiheit: schriften und reden (1908-1917). Organizado por Johannes Weiss e Sabine Frommer. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2018. v 1.

WEBER, Max. Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft: Soziologie (1919–1920). Organizado por Knut Borchardt, Edith Hanke e Wolfgang Schluchter. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2013. v 1.

WEBER, Max: Essai sur quelques catégories de la sociologie compréhensive. In: WEBER, Max. Essais sur la théorie da la science. Paris: Librairie Plon, 1965b.