May-June 1968 in France the epicenter of a crisis of hegemony (part I)

Authors

  • Alain Bihr Université Franche-Comté

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/2176-6665.2007v12n2p19

Keywords:

Hegemony, Proletarian struggles, Student Movement

Abstract

The author reexamines a cycle of social, political and cultural struggles that evidenced a crisis of hegemony and whose epicenter occurred in May and June of 1968. At their base, the principle political radicalizations of students, workers and new social movements in that year are class struggles, with all that implies in terms of a priori indeterminacy, to the extent that they result from the evolution of the balance of forces that their protagonists cannot control or foresee. If, in that story, not everything is possible, nothing is determined ahead of time, either. Therefore, it was not necessary for this story to end as it (provisionally) concluded.In France, as in other places, history goes on.

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Author Biography

Alain Bihr, Université Franche-Comté

Professor at Université Franche-Comté.

References

BIHR, Alain. Entre bourgeoisie et prolétariat: l’encadrement capitaliste. Paris: L’Harmattan, 1989.

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GAURON, André. Histoire économique et sociale de la Ve République. Paris: La Découverte, tome 1, Le Temps des Modernistes, 1983.

GRAMSCI, Antonio.Cahiers de prison, n°6 [1930-1933]. Paris: Gallimard, 1983. [Tradução no Brasil: Cadernos do cárcere. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 2000-2002, 6 vols.]

LA BOÉTIE, Etienne de. Discours de la servitude volontaire ou le Contr’un [1548]. Paris: Flammarion, 1993.

PORTELLI, Hugues. Gramsci et le bloc historique. Paris: PUF, 1972. [Tradução no Brasil: Gramsci e o bloco histórico. Rio de Janeiro: Paz e Terra, 1977].

POULANTZAS, Nicos. Pouvoir politique et classes sociales. Paris: Maspero, 1971, tomo 2. [Tradução no Brasil: Poder político e classes sociais. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 1986].

Published

2007-12-15

How to Cite

BIHR, Alain. May-June 1968 in France the epicenter of a crisis of hegemony (part I). Mediações - Revista de Ciências Sociais, Londrina, v. 12, n. 2, p. 19–54, 2007. DOI: 10.5433/2176-6665.2007v12n2p19. Disponível em: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/mediacoes/article/view/3317. Acesso em: 24 nov. 2024.

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