Images of blindness: intermedial references to paintings in "Blindness"

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1678-2054.2021v41p58

Keywords:

Literature, Painting, Intermedial references.

Abstract

This paper presents an analysis of the dialogue between literature and painting in José Saramago’s Blindness (1995/1997). It deals with two moments in the novel in which there are references to famous paintings: the first one is mentioned by the anonymous narrator, who associates the status quo of the blind people in the city to a painting; the second one, by the anonymous character’s descriptions who mentions the last paintings he saw in a museum before becoming blind. These descriptions intensify the desperate state in which the characters live, just as the narrator’s description reaffirms the impossibility of blind people leading other people. The asylum is the place where all the blind people are taken, until the moment when, apparently, there is no one who can see, except for the doctor’s wife. To explore the types of dialogue between literature and painting, we will present concepts such as ekphrasis, evocation, allusion, pictorial description, conceived by Liliane Louvel, Claus Clüver, Irina Rajewsky, and Werner Wolf.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biography

Brunilda Reichmann, Uniandrade

Ph.D. in Comparative Literature from University of Nebraska in Lincoln, Professor at Uniandrade

References

CLÜVER, Claus. Ekphrasis Reconsidered: On Verbal Representation of Non-Verbal Texts. Ulla-Britta Lagerroth, Hans Lund, & Erik Hedling, orgs. Interart Poetics: Essays on the Interrelations of the Arts and Media. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1997. 19-33.

CLÜVER, Claus. A New Look at an Old Topic: Ekphrasis Revisited. Todas as Letras, São Paulo, v. 19, n. 1, p. 30-44, jan./abr. 2017. 

CUNHA, Sonia. A última ceia de Leonardo da Vinci. Disponível em: https://www.culturagenial.com/a-ultima-ceia/. Acesso em: 07 maio 2021.

LOUVEL, Liliane. Nuanças do pictural. Thaïs Flores Nogueira Diniz, org. Intermidialidade e Estudos interartes: desafios da arte contemporânea. Trad. Márcia Arbex. Belo Horizonte: Editora UFMG, 2012. 47-69.

MOISÉS, Massaud. Dicionário de termos literários. 12. ed. São Paulo: Cultrix, 2004.

MOSER, Walter. As relações entre as artes: por uma arqueologia da intermidialidade. Aletria: Revista de Estudos de Literatura, Belo Horizonte, v. 6, p. 42-65, 1998-1999, .

NOVAES, Adauto. De olhos vendados. Adauto Novaes, org. O olhar. São Paulo: Cia. das Letras, 1977. 9-20.

RAJEWSKY, I. Intermidialidade, intertextualidade e “remediação”. Tradução de Thaïs Flores Nogueira Diniz e Eliana Lourenço de Lima Reis. Thaïs Flores Nogueira Diniz, org. Intermidialidade e estudos interartes: desafios da arte contemporânea. Belo Horizonte, Editora UFMG, 2012. 15-45.

REICHMANN, Brunilda, & Camila Meneghini. Fernando Meirelles: a recriação fílmica de Ensaio sobre a cegueira. Ipotesi, Juiz de Fora, v. 13, n. 1, p. 169-175, jan./jul. 2009.

WOLF, Werner. Intermediality Revisited: Reflections on Word and Music Relations in the Context of a General Typology of Intermediality. Suzanne M. Lodato, Suzanne Aspden, & Walter Bernhart, eds. World and Music Studies: Essays in Honor of Steven Paul Scher and on Cultural Identity and the Musical Stage. Word and Music Studies 4. Leiden: Brill, 2002. 13-34.

Published

2022-02-24

How to Cite

REICHMANN, B. Images of blindness: intermedial references to paintings in "Blindness". Terra Roxa e Outras Terras: Revista de Estudos Literários, [S. l.], v. 41, p. 58–70, 2022. DOI: 10.5433/1678-2054.2021v41p58. Disponível em: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/terraroxa/article/view/44089. Acesso em: 21 may. 2024.