Metabolic parameters of wistar rats subjected to diet supplemented with stevia and sugar

Authors

  • Tatiana Abreu Reis Centro Universitário de Lavras-UNILAVRAS
  • Patrícia de Fátima Pereira Goulart Centro Universitário de Lavras-UNILAVRAS
  • Roseane Maria Evangelista de Oliveira CBP&D/Café-UFLA
  • Lílian de Oliveira Centro Universitário de Lavras-UNILAVRAS
  • Priscilla Silva de Abreu Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Adolfo de Oliveira Azevedo Centro Universitário de Lavras-UNILAVRAS

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n4p1477

Keywords:

Lipid profile, Renal and hepatic function, Weight gain, Stevia.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate weight gain, lipid profile, fasting glucose, liver function, and histological evaluation of the organs of wistar rats subjected to special diets hoping to establish a comparative analysis of stevia, and sucrose, comprising the following treatments: T1 (control), T2 (sucrose 4%), T3 (stevia 2%) and T4 (stevia 4%) and T5 (stevia 6%) for 45 days. There was no significant difference for weight gain, the average consumption of diet, levels of triglycerides, total cholesterol and VLDLc, urea and creatinine levels independent of dietary intake. The animals of T3 and T4 had lower glucose levels. The animals of T2 had a lower average value for HDLc, LDLc, while in the AST, the mean value was higher than others. Animals, treatments T1 and T5, showed average levels of ALT inferior to the others. The histological sections showed a layer of fat in the viscera (kidney) of animals of T2 and for the other animals from other treatments that feature was not observed. In this context, stevia has beneficial characteristics to health and can replace sugar.

Author Biographies

Tatiana Abreu Reis, Centro Universitário de Lavras-UNILAVRAS

Discente Mestranda da Universidade Federal de Lavras, UFLA, Lavras, MG.

Patrícia de Fátima Pereira Goulart, Centro Universitário de Lavras-UNILAVRAS

Profa. Pesquisadora Centro Universitário de Lavras, Lavras, MG.

Roseane Maria Evangelista de Oliveira, CBP&D/Café-UFLA

Discente Doutoranda da UFLA, Lavras, MG.

Lílian de Oliveira, Centro Universitário de Lavras-UNILAVRAS

Profa. Pesquisadora do Centro Universitário de Lavras, Lavras, MG.

Priscilla Silva de Abreu, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Discente, Mestranda do Centro Universitário de Lavras, Lavras, MG.

Adolfo de Oliveira Azevedo, Centro Universitário de Lavras-UNILAVRAS

Prof. Pesquisador do Centro Universitário de Lavras, Lavras, MG.

Published

2011-10-14

How to Cite

Reis, T. A., Goulart, P. de F. P., Oliveira, R. M. E. de, Oliveira, L. de, Abreu, P. S. de, & Azevedo, A. de O. (2011). Metabolic parameters of wistar rats subjected to diet supplemented with stevia and sugar. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 32(4), 1477–1488. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n4p1477

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