Growth curve of Repartida goats reared in the Caatinga region, Brazil

Authors

  • Luanna Chácara Pires Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia
  • Théa Mírian Medeiros Machado Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • Paulo Luiz Souza Carneiro Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia
  • João Batista Lopes da Silva Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia
  • Andréa Duarte de Holanda Barbosa Universidade do Sudoeste da Bahia
  • Robledo de Almeida Torres Universidade Federal de Viçosa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n2p1041

Keywords:

Body weight, Growth rate, Naturalized goats, Brazil Caatinga.

Abstract

This work aimed to determine which non-linear model (Brody, Gompertz, logistic, von Bertalanffy or Richards) best represents the average growth curve of goats, in addition to evaluating the effect of the environment. The weight data of 40 Repartida goats reared in the Brazil Caatinga were included in this study. Weight data was collected every 30 days from birth until 270 days of age. The parameters of the models (A, mature body weight; B, constant of integration; k, maturation rate; m, inflection point) were estimated using the NLIN procedure of SAS. The logistic model showed a slightly higher average fit in comparison to the other models. The absolute growth rate suggests that the maximum growth rate was reached early. The effect of the contemporary groups was significant (P < 0.05), but only for the estimated k parameter. The estimated correlation between the A and k parameters was significant and negative, indicating a lower probability of a high body weight in adulthood. Goats of the Repartida ecotype are characterized by their high birth weight and low weight at maturity, which combined with the nutritional deficit, suggests that these animals have adapted to the adverse conditions of the Brazilian Caatinga region.

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Author Biographies

Luanna Chácara Pires, Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia

Profa, Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, UFSB, Instituto de Humanidades, Artes e Ciências, Campus Paulo Freire, Teixeira de Freitas, BA, Brasil.

Théa Mírian Medeiros Machado, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Profa, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, UFV, Departamento de Zootecnia, Campus Viçosa, Viçosa, MG, Brasil.

Paulo Luiz Souza Carneiro, Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia

Prof., Universidade do Sudoeste da Bahia, UESB, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Campus Jequié, Jequié, BA, Brasil.

João Batista Lopes da Silva, Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia

Profa, Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, UFSB, Instituto de Humanidades, Artes e Ciências, Campus Paulo Freire, Teixeira de Freitas, BA, Brasil.

Andréa Duarte de Holanda Barbosa, Universidade do Sudoeste da Bahia

Prof., Universidade do Sudoeste da Bahia, UESB, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Campus Jequié, Jequié, BA, Brasil.

Robledo de Almeida Torres, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Profa, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, UFV, Departamento de Zootecnia, Campus Viçosa, Viçosa, MG, Brasil.

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Published

2017-05-02

How to Cite

Pires, L. C., Machado, T. M. M., Carneiro, P. L. S., Silva, J. B. L. da, Barbosa, A. D. de H., & Torres, R. de A. (2017). Growth curve of Repartida goats reared in the Caatinga region, Brazil. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 38(2), 1041–1050. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n2p1041

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