Use of polyethylene bags and ethylene absorption on refrigerated transport of ‘Gala’ apple fruit
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2006v27n3p423Keywords:
Malus domestica Borkh, Modified atmosphere, Low density polyethylene, High density.Abstract
The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the gaseous composition and quality maintenance of ‘Gala’ apples, stored within polyethylene (PE) bags of different thickness combined with ethylene absorption, during refrigerated transport. The treatments evaluated were combinations of two PE film thickness [high density polyethylene (HDPE) of 7µm and low density polyethylene (LDPE) of 20µm] with different number of ethylene absorbents (potassium permanganate) per bag (0, 1 and 3). Each experimental unity contained 18kg of fruits previously stored at 0.5°C during 1 month. After this period fruits were wrapped with the films and packed in cadboard boxes, being submitted during 15 days at 4°C, simulating refrigerated transport plus 3 days of shelf-life at 20°C. Lower levels of O2 and ethylene and higher of CO2 were observed within LDPE bags of 20µm than in HDPE bags of 7µm. Moreover, the use of ethylene absorbents reduced the ethylene level within bags. However, due to the low storage time (15 days) and fruit ripeness at the packaging, the reduction of ethylene levels did not show significant effect on fruit quality.
Downloads
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Semina: Ciências Agrárias adopts the CC-BY-NC license for its publications, the copyright being held by the author, in cases of republication we recommend that authors indicate first publication in this journal.
This license allows you to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, remix, transform and develop the material, as long as it is not for commercial purposes. And due credit must be given to the creator.
The opinions expressed by the authors of the articles are their sole responsibility.
The magazine reserves the right to make normative, orthographic and grammatical changes to the originals in order to maintain the cultured standard of the language and the credibility of the vehicle. However, it will respect the writing style of the authors. Changes, corrections or suggestions of a conceptual nature will be sent to the authors when necessary.