Retrospective study of the mortality and morbidity associated with general inhalant anesthesia in dogs

Authors

  • Roberta Carareto Universidade Estadual Paulista
  • Lígia de Souza Rocha
  • Piedad Natália Henao Guerrero Kansas State University
  • Marlos Gonçalves Sousa Universidade Estadual Paulista
  • Newton Nunes Universidade Estadual Paulista
  • Danielli Parrilha de Paula Universidade Estadual Paulista
  • Celina Tie Nishimori Universidade Estadual Paulista

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2005v26n4p569

Keywords:

Anesthetic complications, Mortality rate, Inhalational general anesthesia.

Abstract

The records of 1153 dogs that underwent inhalant general anesthesia at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital of São Paulo State University (UNESP, Campus of Jaboticabal, São Paulo, Brazil) from July 2000 until January 2003 were reviewed. We aimed at determining the mortality and morbidity rates, as well as their correlation with inhalation agents used for anesthetic maintenance, and the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification of the patients. The overall morbidity rate was 9.19%, whereas mortality rate was 1.13%. Although the data analysis showed the occurrence of complications and death in patients initially thought to be risk free and in patients where safe anesthetic agents were used, no statistical correlation was determined to exist between morbidity or mortality and either the ASA classification of the animals or the anesthetic agent.

Author Biographies

Roberta Carareto, Universidade Estadual Paulista

Doutoranda em Cirurgia Veterinária – Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias (FCAV) – Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) – Campus de Jaboticabal – SP.

Lígia de Souza Rocha

Autônoma, Ribeirão Preto – SP.

Piedad Natália Henao Guerrero, Kansas State University

Residente em Anestesiologia Veterinária, Kansas State University – Manhattan, KS, EUA.

Marlos Gonçalves Sousa, Universidade Estadual Paulista

Doutorando em Medicina Veterinária (Clínica Médica Veterinária) – FCAV – UNESP – Campus de Jaboticabal – SP.

Newton Nunes, Universidade Estadual Paulista

Professor Assistente – Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinária – FCAV – UNESP – Campus de Jaboticabal – SP.

Danielli Parrilha de Paula, Universidade Estadual Paulista

Doutorandas em Cirurgia Veterinária – FCAV – UNESP – Campus de Jaboticabal – SP.

Celina Tie Nishimori, Universidade Estadual Paulista

Doutorandas em Cirurgia Veterinária – FCAV – UNESP – Campus de Jaboticabal – SP.

Published

2005-06-30

How to Cite

Carareto, R., Rocha, L. de S., Guerrero, P. N. H., Sousa, M. G., Nunes, N., Paula, D. P. de, & Nishimori, C. T. (2005). Retrospective study of the mortality and morbidity associated with general inhalant anesthesia in dogs. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 26(4), 569–574. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2005v26n4p569

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