Agronomic features and yield performance of green corn cultivars in the conventional and organic system

Authors

  • Neli Cristina Belmiro dos Santos Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios
  • Silvia Antoniali do Carmo Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios
  • Gustavo Pavan Mateus Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios
  • Lauro Kenji Komuro Escola Técnica Estadual Sebastiana Augusta de Moraes
  • Leandro Barradas Pereira Escola Técnica Estadual Sebastiana Augusta de Moraes
  • Lilian Christian Domingues de Souza Escola Técnica Estadual Sebastiana Augusta de Moraes

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n3Supl1p1807

Keywords:

Zea mays L., Hybrids, Adaptability.

Abstract

The corn used in the production of green ears presents a higher commercialization value compared to corn grain and its demand occurs throughout the year. Due to a small specific cultivation availability and the lack of important information regarding this kind of cultivation, this work has had the objective to evaluate the agronomic characteristics and the production performance in the cultivation of corn to be harvest green in both organic and conventional systems. The experiments have been conducted in “Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios- Polo Regional do Extremo Oeste”, in Andradina-SP, for two agricultural years. The experimental design adopted was in occasionals blocks with 4 repetitions. The treatments have been constituted by the combination of seven cultivate corns: AG1051, AG4051, XB7116, 20A55, BM3061, 2B587 (hybrids) e Cativerde 02 (variety) and 2 systems of organic and conventional cultivation. The organic system presented smaller development and productivity in a delayed period of time. The cultivate 2B587 must be highlighted due to its precocity and smallest height, and BM3061 for presenting corn ears with the longest length and diameter. The cultivates 2B587 and BM 3061 showed a value 14 and 9%, respectively, higher of total number of ears per hectare. The cultivates AG4051 and Cativerde 02 showed taller and less productive in both systems.The cultivates BM3061, 2B587, XB7116 and AG1051 can be recommended in both systems by being most productive in decreasing order.

Author Biographies

Neli Cristina Belmiro dos Santos, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios

Pesquisadora Científica, Dra, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios, Extremo Oeste, Andradina, SP.

Silvia Antoniali do Carmo, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios

Pesquisadora Científica, Dra, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios, UPD de Araçatuba, Araçatuba, SP.

Gustavo Pavan Mateus, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios

Pesquisador Científioa, Dr., Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios, Extremo Oeste, Andradina, SP.

Lauro Kenji Komuro, Escola Técnica Estadual Sebastiana Augusta de Moraes

Prof. Dr., Escola Técnica Estadual “Sebastiana Augusta de Moraes”, Andradina, SP.

Leandro Barradas Pereira, Escola Técnica Estadual Sebastiana Augusta de Moraes

Prof. Dr., Escola Técnica Estadual “Sebastiana Augusta de Moraes”, Andradina, SP.

Lilian Christian Domingues de Souza, Escola Técnica Estadual Sebastiana Augusta de Moraes

Profa Dra, Escola Técnica Estadual “Sebastiana Augusta de Moraes”, Andradina, SP.

Published

2015-07-02

How to Cite

Santos, N. C. B. dos, Carmo, S. A. do, Mateus, G. P., Komuro, L. K., Pereira, L. B., & Souza, L. C. D. de. (2015). Agronomic features and yield performance of green corn cultivars in the conventional and organic system. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 36(3Supl1), 1807–1822. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n3Supl1p1807

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