Depression and anxiety in chronic renal patients undergoing hemodialysis during the Covid-19 pandemic

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/anh.2024v6.id48373

Keywords:

Dialysis, Chronic Kidney Failure, Mental Health

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the Mildls of depression and anxiety in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease undergoing hemodialysis during the COVID-19 pandemic. Mehtods: Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease undergoing hemodialysis treatment at a dialysis center located in Mato Grosso were included. Sociodemographic information and data on COVID-19 were collected, and the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories were administered. Descriptive statistical analysis was performed on each variable and the scores obtained from the inventories. Results: Out of the total of 62 patients, 63.49% (n=40) showed indications of some Mildl of depression, with 17.74% at a moderate Mildl and 19.35% at a severe Mildl. Additionally, 49.21% (n=31) exhibited some Mildl of anxiety, with 19.35% at a moderate Mildl and 09.68% at a severe Mildl. The most frequent factors among those with some Mildl of anxiety or depression were: age over 50 years, low educational attainment, lack of a partner, and residing in a location different from the dialysis center. Conclusion: The results indicated significant Mildls of depression and anxiety among patients with Chronic Kidney Disease undergoing hemodialysis during the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting the importance of mental health care for this population.Descritores: Diálise, Insuficiência Renal Crônica, Saúde Mental.

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Author Biographies

Carolina Maria Ribeiro Borges, Federal University of Mato Grosso

Nurse. Bachelor's degree. Federal University of Mato Grosso - UFMT. Barra do Garças, MT, Brazil.

Jose Santos de Oliveira Junior, Federal University of Mato Grosso

Biologist. Specialist in Clinical Analysis with Emphasis on Viral Hepatitis from EEP of HCFMUSP. Barra do Garças, MT, Brazil.

Leonara Raddai Gunther de Campos, Federal University of Mato Grosso

Nurse. PhD in Nursing from the PPG of UFMT/FAEN. Adjunct professor of the nursing course at UFMT/CUA. Barra do Garças, MT, Brazil.

Alessandro Rolim Scholze, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná

Nurse. PhD from the Postgraduate Program in Public Health Nursing at EERP USP. Associate professor at the State University of Northern Paraá (UENP). Bandeirantes, PR, Brazil

Josilene Dália Alves , Federal University of Mato Grosso

Nurse. PhD in Health Sciences from EERP USP. Adjunct professor of the nursing course at UFMT/CUA. Barra do Garças, MT, Brazil.

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Published

2024-10-25

How to Cite

Borges, C. M. R., Oliveira Junior, J. S. de, Campos, L. R. G. de, Scholze, A. R., & Alves , J. D. (2024). Depression and anxiety in chronic renal patients undergoing hemodialysis during the Covid-19 pandemic. Advances in Nursing and Health, 6(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.5433/anh.2024v6.id48373

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