Dioctophyme renale parasitism in domestic cat in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil - first reported case

Authors

  • Cristine Cioato da Silva Universidade Federal de Pelotas
  • Guilherme Albuquerque de Oliveira Cavalcanti Universidade Federal de Pelotas
  • Fabricio de Vargas Arigony Braga Universidade Federal de Pelotas
  • Thomas Normanton Guim Universidade Federal de Pelotas
  • Luiz Guilherme Salgado Gomes Universidade Federal de Pelotas
  • Josaine Cristina da Silva Rappeti Universidade Federal de Pelotas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4p2215

Keywords:

Domestic cat, Urethral obstruction, Renal parasitism, Kidney worm, Nephrectomy.

Abstract

Dioctophyme renale is a worldwide known nematode of dogs and other domestic and wild species, being uncommon in cats. Some findings of D. renale parasitism in dogs and other wild species are reported in Brazil; but only two cases were recorded in domestic cats. This study aimed to report renal parasitism of D. renale in domestic cat assisted at the Hospital of Veterinary Clinics from the Universidade Federal de Pelotas, in Pelotas city, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil; which were the first successfully diagnosed and treated case in this species. The patient had signs of urethral obstruction. D. renale eggs were detected through urinalysis, and parasite location was categorized as being in the entire medullary area of the right kidney by ultrasound exam. Right nephrectomy was established as therapy, once this organ was destroyed. A 20-cm long female and a 12-cm long male were removed with the right kidney, besides another 16-cm long male from left perirenal region. After 10 days of surgery, the patient was completely recovered from urinary dysfunction, being ready for hospital discharge.

Author Biographies

Cristine Cioato da Silva, Universidade Federal de Pelotas

Discente de Doutorado, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, UFPel, Capão do Leão, RS, Brasil.

Guilherme Albuquerque de Oliveira Cavalcanti, Universidade Federal de Pelotas

Prof. Dr., Departamento de Clínicas Veterinária, UFPel, Capão do Leão, RS, Brasil.

Fabricio de Vargas Arigony Braga, Universidade Federal de Pelotas

Prof. Dr., Departamento de Clínicas Veterinária, UFPel, Capão do Leão, RS, Brasil.

Thomas Normanton Guim, Universidade Federal de Pelotas

Dr., Médico Veterinário do Hospital de Clínicas Veterinária, UFPel, Capão do Leão, RS, Brasil.

Luiz Guilherme Salgado Gomes, Universidade Federal de Pelotas

Discente de Medicina Veterinária, UFPel, Capão do Leão, RS, Brasil.

Josaine Cristina da Silva Rappeti, Universidade Federal de Pelotas

Profa Dra, Departamento de Clínicas Veterinária, UFPel, Capão do Leão, RS, Brasil.

Downloads

Published

2017-08-04

How to Cite

Silva, C. C. da, Cavalcanti, G. A. de O., Braga, F. de V. A., Guim, T. N., Gomes, L. G. S., & Rappeti, J. C. da S. (2017). Dioctophyme renale parasitism in domestic cat in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil - first reported case. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 38(4), 2215–2220. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4p2215

Issue

Section

Case Reports

Most read articles by the same author(s)