Eficiência das Nanopartículas de ZnO no Tratamento de Efluente Contendo Amarelo Ouro Remazol

Guilherme Leocárdio Lucena; Renata Júlia Cordeiro Araújo; Rafael Pereira da Silva; Anely Maciel de Melo; Max Rocha Quirino

doi:10.5433/1679-0375.2024.v45.49498

Eficiência das Nanopartículas de ZnO no Tratamento de Efluente Contendo Amarelo Ouro Remazol

Autores

Guilherme Leocárdio Lucena Universidade Federal da Paraíba https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1359-3269
Renata Júlia Cordeiro Araújo Universidade Federal da Paraíba
Rafael Pereira da Silva Universidade Federal da Paraíba https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6847-8471
Anely Maciel de Melo Universidade Federal da Paraíba https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7795-6682
Max Rocha Quirino Universidade Federal da Paraíba https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2873-261X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0375.2024.v45.49498

Palavras-chave:

óxido de zinco, degradação fotocatalítica, método hidrotermal, azo corante

Resumo

Óxido de Zinco (ZnO) foi sintetizado em curto tempo pelo método hidrotermal assistido por micro-ondas e caracterizado pelas técnicas de Difração de Raios-X, Microscopia Eletrônica de Varredura e adsorção-dessorção de N₂. A atividade fotocatalítica do ZnO foi avaliada na degradação do azo corante amarelo ouro remazol (RNL) na presença de irradiação UVC. O efeito da concentração do corante, massa do fotocatalisador e pH da solução do corante foi investigado. As caracterizações mostraram a formação de ZnO fase hexagonal com alta ordem a longo alcance e formação de agregados particulados resultando em uma morfologia quase esférica. Os ensaios de fotocatálise mostraram alta eficiência fotocatalítica (92%) na degradação do corante, em curto espaço de tempo. Em condições ácidas e baixas concentrações de corante, o efeito fotocatalítico foi mais eficaz. A fotodegradação RNL seguiu o modelo cinético de pseudo-primeira ordem. O modelo Langmuir-Hinshelwood (L-H) foi usado para descrever o processo fotocatalítico.

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Biografia do Autor

Guilherme Leocárdio Lucena, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Dr., Dpto. de Ciências Básicas, Sociais e Agrárias, UFPB, Bananeiras, PB, Brasil, guilhermelucena@cchsa.ufpb.br

Renata Júlia Cordeiro Araújo, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Graduanda, Agroindústria, UFPB, Bananeiras, PB, Brasil. renatajulia1998@gmail.com

Rafael Pereira da Silva, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Graduando, Agroindústria, UFPB, Bananeiras, PB, Brasil. rafaelps19972015@gmail.com

Anely Maciel de Melo, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Dr. Prof., Dpto. de Gestão e Tecnologia Agroindustrial, UFPB, Bananeiras, PB, Brasil. anely-maciel@live.com

Max Rocha Quirino, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Dr. Prof., Dpto. de Ciências Básicas, Sociais e Agrárias, UFPB, Bananeiras, PB, Brasil. maxrochaq@gmail.com

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