Stability of the Epidemiological Model SIR with Loss of Immunity

Stability of the Epidemiological Model SIR with Loss of Immunity

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0375.2023.v44.47860

Keywords:

SIR model, ordinary differential equations, fixed points, stability

Abstract

This study approaches the analysis of the stability of the epidemiological model SIR with loss of immunity. This is a model given by a system of ordinary differential equations. Initially, we present the model and its interpretation. Then we define the constants and elements that compose the model, so we present the results obtained using the qualitative theory of ordinary differential equations, especially the theory of planar systems related to the dynamics of fixed points. Finally, we show that the system representing the SIR model is globally stable and they have two types of dynamic that {depend on model constants}, and their meaning for epidemiology.

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Author Biographies

Adeval Lino Ferreira, State University of Londrina - UEL

Prof. Dr., Dept. Mathematics, UEL, Londrina, PR, Brazil.

Kalel Bispo Gimenez Araujo, State University of Londrina - UEL

Graduated in Mathematics, Dept. Mathematics, UEL, Londrina, PR, Brazil.

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Published

2023-09-11

How to Cite

Ferreira, A. L., & Araujo, K. B. G. (2023). Stability of the Epidemiological Model SIR with Loss of Immunity. Semina: Ciências Exatas E Tecnológicas, 44, e47860. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0375.2023.v44.47860

Issue

Section

Mathematics

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