Losses caused by Groundnut ringspot tospovirus in peanut crop in the State of São Paulo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2019v40n6Supl3p3429Keywords:
Arachis hypogaea L, Incidence, Severity, Tospovirus, Yield.Abstract
An increased incidence and severity of Orthotospovirus species has been observed in the peanut crop. The typical symptoms of the virus, usually known as ringspot in peanut and spotted wilt in other crops, include mosaic, chlorotic ring-shaped spots, necrosis, and plant stunting. This study aimed to verify the occurrence of this virus in peanut growing areas in the São Paulo State, Brazil, identify the predominant virus species, and determine losses resulting from the presence of this virus. Surveys were carried out in four peanut commercial areas sown in the municipalities of Santa Adélia and Cândido Rodrigues in the 2014/2015 season using the cultivar Granoleico. The following parameters were evaluated: plant stand, number of plants with symptoms, and severity of these symptoms through a scoring scale of visual symptoms. The results showed that the predominant virus species is Groundnut ringspot tospovirus (GRSV). Also, the lower the stand is, the higher the percentage of plants with virus symptoms. The mean incidence of GRSV in commercial peanut areas is 40%, with mean losses estimated at 38% when GRSV is present and 64% when there is the presence of virus and reduction in plant density.Downloads
References
APPIAH, A. S.; OFFEI, S. K.; TEGG, R. S.; Wilson, C. R. Varietal response to groundnut rosette disease and the first report of Groundnut ringspot virus in Ghana. Plant Disease, v. 100, n. 5, p. 946-952, 2016. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-07-15-0838-RE
BLACK, M. C.; LUMMUS, P. F.; SMITH, D. H.; DEMSKI, J. W. An epidemic of spotted wilt disease in South Texas peanuts in 1985. In Proceeding American Peanut Research & Education Society, v. 18, p. 66, 1986. Abstract.
CAMELO-GARCÍA, V. M.; LIMA, É. F. B.; MANSILLA-CÓRDOVA, P. J.; REZENDE, J. A. M.; KITAJIMA, E. W.; BARRETO, M. Occurrence of Groundnut ringspot virus on Brazilian peanut crops. Journal of General Plant Pathology, v. 80, n. 3, p. 282-286, 2014. DOI: 10.1007/s10327-014-0518-2
COSTA, A. S. Uma moléstia de vírus de amendoim (Arachis hypogaea L.) A mancha anular. Biológico, v. 7, n. 1, p. 249-251, 1941.
CULBREATH, A. K.; TUBBS, R. S.; TILLMAN, B. L.; BEASLEY, J. P.; BRANCH, W. D.; HOLBROOK, C. C.; SMITH, A. R.; SMITH, N. B. Effects of seeding rates and cultivar on tomato spotted wilt of peanut. Crop Protection, v. 53, n. 1, p. 118-124, 2013. DOI: 10.1016/j.cropro.2013.07.001
CULBREATH, A. K.; BRANCH, W. D.; BEASLEY JR., J. P.; TUBBS, R. S.; HOLBROOK, C. C. Peanut genotype and seeding rate effects of spotted wilt. Plant Health Progress, v. 13, n. 1, p. 23, 2012. DOI: 10.1094/PHP-2012-0227-03-RS
CULBREATH, A. K.; TODD, J. W.; BROWN, S. L. Epidemiology and management of Tomato spotted wilt in peanut. Annual Review of Phytopathology, v. 41, n. 1, p. 53-75, 2003. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.phyto.41.052002.095522
BREUIL, S. de.; NIEVAS, M. S.; GIOLITTI, F. J.; GIORDA, L. M.; LENARDON, S. L. Occurrence, prevalence, and distribution of viruses infecting peanut in Argentina. Plant Disease, v. 92, n. 8, p. 1237-1240, 2008. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-92-8-1237
EUROPEAN AND MEDITERRANEAM PLANT PROTECTION ORGANIZATION - EPPO. Groundnut ringspot orthotospovirus. 2018. Available at: http://www.eppo.int. Access at: 02 jan. 2018.
GALLO, D.; NAKANO, O.; SILVEIRA NETO, S.; CARVALHO, R. P. L.; BATISTA, G. C.; BERTI FILHO, E.; PARRA, J. R. P.; ZUCCHI, R. A.; ALVES, S. B.; VENDRAMIN, J. D.; MARCHINI, L. C.; LOPES, J. R. S.; OMOTO, C. Entomologia Agrícola. Piracicaba: FEALQ, 2002. 920 p.
GODOY, I. J. D.; SANTOS, J. F. D.; MICHELOTTO, M. D.; MORAES, A. R. A. D.; BOLONHEZI, D.; FREITAS, R. S. D.; CARVALHO, C. R. L.; FINOTO, E. L.; MARTINS, A. L. M. IAC OL 5-New high oleic runner peanut cultivar. Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, v. 17, n. 3, p. 295-298, 2017. DOI: 10.1590/1984-70332017v17n3c45
GODOY, I. J.; BOLONHEZI, D.; MICHELOTTO, M. D.; FINOTO, E. L.; KASAI, F. S.; FREITAS, R. S. Amendoim Arachis hypogaea L. In: AGUIAR, A. T. E.; GONÇALVES, C.; PATERNIANI, M. E. A. G. Z.; TUCCI, M. L. S.; CASTRO, C. E. F. (Ed.). Instruções agrícolas para as principais culturas econômicas. 7. ed. Campinas: Instituto Agronômico, 2014. p. 22-27. (Boletim, 200).
HURT, C. A.; BRANDENBURG, R. L.; JORDAN, D. L.; ROYALS, B. M.; JOHNSON, P. D. Interactions of tillage with management practices designed to minimize tomato spotted wilt of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Peanut Science, v. 33, n. 2, p. 83-89, 2006. DOI: 10.3146/0095-3679(2006)33[83:IOTWMP]2.0.CO;2
KEARSE, M.; MOIR, R.; WILSON, A.; STONES-HAVAS, S.; CHEUNG, M.; STURROCK, S.; BUXTON, S.; COOPER, A.; MARKOWITZ, S.; DURAN, C.; THIERER, T.; ASHTON, B.; MEINTJES, P.; DRUMMOND, A. Geneious Basic: an integrated and extendable desktop software platform for the organization and analysis of sequence data. Bioinformatics, v. 28, n. 12, p. 1647-1649, 2012. DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bts199
LYERLY, J. H.; STALKER, H. T.; MOYER, J. W.; HOFFMAN, K. Evaluation of Arachis species for resistance to tomato spotted wilt virus. Peanut Science, v. 29, n. 2, p.79-84, 2002. DOI: 10.3146/pnut.29.2.0001
LOWRY, V. K.; SMITH JR., J. W.; MITCHELL, F. L. Primary spread of Tomato spotted wilt virus on South Texas peanut. Proceeding American Peanut Research & Education Society, v. 25, n. 1, p. 64, 1993.
MAES, P.; ADKINS, S.; ALKHOVSKY, S. V.; AVŠIČ-ŽUPANC, T.; BALLINGER, M. J.; BENTE, D. A.; BUCHMEIER, M. J. Taxonomy of the order Bunyavirales: second update 2018. Archives of Virology, v. 163, n. 8, p. 1-15, 2019. DOI: 10.1007/s00705-018-3843-5
MICHELOTTO, M. D.; GODOY, I. J.; PIROTTA, M. Z.; SANTOS, J. F. dos; FINOTO, E. L.; FÁVERO, A. P. Resistance to thrips (Enneothrips flavens) in wild and amphidiploid Arachis species. PLoS One, v. 12, n. 5, p. e0176811, 2017. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0176811
MICHELOTTO, M. D.; GODOY, I. J.; FÁVERO, A. P.; CARREGA, W. C.; FINOTO, E. L. Occurrence of Enneothrips flavens Moulton and Stegasta bosquella (Chambers) and its effects on agronomic traits of wild Arachis accessions. Bioscience Journal, v. 29, n. 1, p. 115-124, 2013.
NAGATA, T; ALMEIDA, A. C. L; RESENDE, R. O.; ÁVILA, A. C. The competence of four thrips species to transmit and replicate four tospoviruses. Plant Pathology, v. 53, n. 2, p. 136-140, 2004. DOI: 10.1111/j.0032-0862.2004.00984.x
NAGATA, T.; RESENDE, R. O.; INOUE-NAGATA, A. K.; ÁVILA, A. C. The fluctuation specificity and efficiency of Tomato spotted wilt virus by Frankliniella schultzei. Fitopatologia Brasileira, v. 32, n. 5, p. 439, 2007. DOI: 10.1590/S0100-41582007000500012
NASCIMENTO, L. C. D.; PENSUK, V.; COSTA, N. P. D.; ASSIS FILHO, F. M. D.; PIO-RIBEIRO, G.; DEOM, C. M.; SHERWOOD, J. Evaluation of peanut genotypes for resistance to Tomato spotted wilt virus by mechanical and thrips inoculation. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 41, n. 6, p. 937-942, 2006. DOI: 10.1590/S0100-204X2006000600006
PAPPU, H. R.; JONES, R. A. C.; JAIN, R. K. Global status of tospovirus epidemics in diverse cropping systems: successes achieved and challenges ahead. Virus Research, v. 141, n. 2, p. 219-236, 2009. DOI: 0.1016/j.virusres.2009.01.009
REIS, L. N. A.; PANTOJA, M. B.; ANDRADE, G. P.; PIO-RIBEIRO, G.; GODOY, I. J.; RESENDE, R. O.; BLAWID, R.; MELO, F. L.; SOUZA, C. A.; CARVALHO, R. C. P. Detecção de isolados virais em amendoim através de análise metagenômica. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FITOPATOLOGIA, 48, São Pedro, 2015. Fitopatologia de precisão: fronteiras da ciência: Anais... Brasília, DF: Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia, 2015. 1 CD-ROM.
RELEVANTE, C. A.; CHEEWACHAIWIT, S.; CHUAPONG, J.; STRATONGJUN, M.; SALUTAN, V. E.; PETERS, D.; BALATERO, C. H.; HOOP, S. J. Emerging new Poleroviruses and Tospoviruses affecting vegetables in Asia and breeding for resistance. Food and Fertilizer Technology Center. 2012. 12 p.
RILEY, D. G.; JOSEPH, S. V.; SRINIVASAN, R.; DIFFIE, S. Thrips vectors of Tospoviruses. Journal of Integrated Pest Management, v. 2, n. 1, p. 1-10, 2011. DOI: 10.1603/IPM10020
SINGH, A. B.; SRIVATAVA, S. K. Status and control strategy of peanut bud necrosis disease in Uttar Pradesh. In: SINGH, A. B.; SRIVATAVA, S. K. Recent studies on peanut bud necrosis disease: proceedings of a meeting of international crop research institute for semi-arid tropics (ICRISAT) Asia center, India, 1995. p. 65-68.
SOUZA-DIAS, J. A. C.; MORAES, A. R.; COLARICCIO, A.; CHAGAS, C. M.; GODOY, I. J.; MORAES, S. Presença de Tomato chlorotic spot virus na cultura do amendoim no Estado de São Paulo: observações preliminares e hipóteses para sua importância potencial. In: CONGRESSO PAULISTA DE FITOPATOLOGIA, 38., São Paulo, 2005. Anais... São Paulo: UNESP/FCA, 2005. p. S.59.
TURINA, M.; KORMELINK, R.; RESENDE, R. O. Resistance to Tospoviruses in vegetable crops: epidemiological and molecular aspects. Annual Review of Phytopathology, v. 54, n. 1, p. 347-371, 2016. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080615-095843
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE - USDA, Foreign Agricultural Service. World Agricultural Production. 2018. Circular Series, January 2018. Available at: https://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/circulars/production.pdf. Access at: 25 jan. 2018.
VERWOERD, C.; DEKKER, B. M.; HOECKEMA, A. A small-scale procedure for the rapid isolation of plant RNAs. Nucleic Acids Research, v. 17, n. 6, p. 2362, 1989. DOI: 10.1093/nar/17.6.2362
WEBSTER, C. G.; FRANTZ, G.; REITZ, S. R.; FUNDERBURK, J. E.; MELLINGER, H. C.; MCAVOY, E.; TURECHEK, W. W.; MARSHALL, S. H.; TANTIWANICH, Y.; MCGRATH, M. T.; DAUGHTREY, M. L.; ADKINS, S. Emergence of Groundnut ringspot virus and Tomato chlorotic spot virus in vegetables in Florida and the Southeastern United States. Phytopathology, v. 105, n. 3, p. 388-398, 2015. DOI: 10.1094/PHYTO-06-14-0172-R
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Semina: Ciências Agrárias adopts the CC-BY-NC license for its publications, the copyright being held by the author, in cases of republication we recommend that authors indicate first publication in this journal.
This license allows you to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, remix, transform and develop the material, as long as it is not for commercial purposes. And due credit must be given to the creator.
The opinions expressed by the authors of the articles are their sole responsibility.
The magazine reserves the right to make normative, orthographic and grammatical changes to the originals in order to maintain the cultured standard of the language and the credibility of the vehicle. However, it will respect the writing style of the authors. Changes, corrections or suggestions of a conceptual nature will be sent to the authors when necessary.