Estatus social subjetivo y características psicosociales en estudiantes de posgrado stricto sensu

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/anh.2025v7.id49822

Palabras clave:

Estatus Social, Posición Socioeconómica, Impacto Psicosocial, Educación de Posgrado, Estudiantes

Resumen

Objetivo: analizar asociaciones entre estatus social subjetivo y características psicosociales en una muestra de estudiantes entrantes de posgrado. Método: estudio observacional, transversal, realizado con 321 estudiantes de posgrado de una universidad pública brasileña. La recolección de datos se realizó en línea com un cuestionario que contenía variables sociodemográficas, académicas y psicosociales. Se realizó análisis estadístico descriptivo y múltiple mediante el modelo de regresión de Poisson. Resultados: la prevalência de estudiantes con valoración subjetiva del estatus social osciló entre regular y muy pobre. Ser hombre, no practicar la fe, tener preocupaciones financieras actuales, baja autoestima y un ingreso familiar per cápita inferior a dos salarios mínimos se asociaron con una baja autopercepción del estatus social. Conclusión: los estudiantes de posgrado se ubican en niveles regulares a bajos en la escala social con una Asociación significativa del bajo estatus social subjetivo con variables psicológicas y sociales.

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Biografía del autor/a

Frantielen Castor dos Santos Nascimento, Universidad Federal de Mato Grosso

Enfermero. Licenciatura en Enfermería. Universidad Federal de Mato Grosso. Cuiaba, MT, Brasil.

Samira Reschetti Marcon, Universidad Federal de Mato Grosso

Enfermero. Doctorado en Ciencias. Universidad Federal de Mato Grosso. Cuiaba, MT, Brasil.

Moises Kogien, Secretaría de Estado de Salud de Roraima

Enfermeiro. Doctor en enfermería. Secretaría de Estado de Salud de Roraima. Boa Vista, RR, Brasil.

Camille Francine Modena, Instituto Federal de Educación, Ciencia y Tecnología de Mato Grosso

Enfermeira. Mestra em Enfermagem. Instituto Federal de Mato Grosso. Juína, MT, Brasil.

Angellica Fernandes de Oliveira, Universidad Federal de Mato Grosso

Enfermeira. Mestra em Ciências Ambientais. Universidad Federal de Mato Grosso. Cuiabá, MT, Brasil.

Citas

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Publicado

2025-04-17

Cómo citar

Nascimento, F. C. dos S., Marcon, S. R., Kogien, M., Modena, C. F., & Oliveira, A. F. de. (2025). Estatus social subjetivo y características psicosociales en estudiantes de posgrado stricto sensu. Advances in Nursing and Health, 7, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.5433/anh.2025v7.id49822

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