Characterization of sludge generated from the treatment of sanitary landfill leachate with tannin-based coagulant.

Characterization of sludge generated from the treatment of sanitary landfill leachate with tannin-based coagulant.

Authors

  • Lucila Akiko Nagashima FAFIPA - PR
  • Carlos de Barros Junior Universidade Estadual de Maringá
  • Amanda Shizuka Fujimura Universidade Estadual de Maringá
  • Taluana Delakis Recanello Universidade Estadual de Maringá

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0375.2010v31n1p37

Keywords:

Sludge, Landfill sanitary, Sequential extraction, Heavy metals

Abstract

The aim of this study was to characterise the sludge resulting from the leachate treatment generated at sanitary landfill with tannin-based coagulant, denominated Tanfloc SG® supplied by TANAC SA Company.  The effluent treatment was performed at pH 7.4 and [Tanfloc SG] = 2700 mg/L, considered as optimum condition in COD and turbidity removal, however. Metal fractionation chemical analyses were done through simple and sequential extractions, with results indicating the solid residue is constituted by 29% of amorphous oxide, 28% of final residue, 22% of crystalline oxide and 21% of exchangeable fraction. The leaching tests have shown the sludge originated by Tanfloc SG® treatment is classified as Class I residue - considered dangerous, according to Brazilian legislation (NBR 10.004/2004 - ABNT), indicating that such residues need to be treated and must be disposed in industrial landfills, for being a hazardous material due to its toxicity.

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Author Biographies

Lucila Akiko Nagashima, FAFIPA - PR

Graduada em Química pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá e em Ciências de Primeiro Grau pela Faculdade Estadual de Educação, Ciências e Letras de Paranavaí (FAFIPA/UNESPAR), com mestrado (2004) e doutorado (2009) em Engenharia Química pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá. Atualmente é professora adjunto da Faculdade Estadual de Educação, Ciências e Letras de Paranavaí (FAFIPA/UNESPAR). Tem experiência na área de Química, com ênfase em Química e Saneamento Ambiental, em tratamento de efluentes com Reagente Fenton e com coagulante orgânico a base de tanino.

Carlos de Barros Junior, Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Doutor em Engenharia Química e professor do Departamento de Engenharia Química

Amanda Shizuka Fujimura, Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Acadêmica do Curso de Engenharia Química

Taluana Delakis Recanello, Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Acadêmica do Curso de Engenharia Química

Published

2010-07-15

How to Cite

Nagashima, L. A., Junior, C. de B., Fujimura, A. S., & Recanello, T. D. (2010). Characterization of sludge generated from the treatment of sanitary landfill leachate with tannin-based coagulant. Semina: Ciências Exatas E Tecnológicas, 31(1), 37–50. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0375.2010v31n1p37

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Original Article
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