Principal components analysis for evaluation of analytical results from Amapá soil fertility

Authors

  • Nagib Jorge Melém Júnior Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária
  • Inês Cristina de Batista Fonseca Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Osmar Rodrigues Brito Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Thibaud Decaëns Université de Roeun
  • Massiene Meireles Carneiro
  • Maria de Fátima Alves de Matos
  • Marcelino Carneiro Guedes Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária
  • José Antonio Leite de Queiroz Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária
  • Kátia de Oliveira Barroso

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2008v29n3p499

Keywords:

Soil analysis, Multivariate analysis, Grouping analysis.

Abstract

The soil study in the State of Amapá is an urgent need because it has been observed a decrease in production in that state due mainly to the rural exodus. This work was carried out with the objective of studying the soils of municipal districts of Amapá State, using collected samples in the period from 1993 to 2003. The principal component analysis (PCA) and the hierarchical classification allowed the grouping of the municipal districts of the state in four different groups, according to the similarity presented in the soil chemical properties. The low phosphorus availability, the high acidity, the high levels of exchangeable aluminum, the low sum of bases, and low values for bases saturation were the main restrictions found for the agricultural use of the soils. In the municipal districts of Cutias and Mazagão (group ) the soil fertility was more unfavorable, while in the municipal districts of Laranjal do Jarí, Macapá, Pedra Branca, Santana and Serra do Navio (group ) and Amapá, Ferreira Gomes, Oiapoque and Vitória do Jarí (group ) it was more favorable in relation to other groups.

Author Biographies

Nagib Jorge Melém Júnior, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária

Pesquisador Embrapa Amapá, pós-graduando em Agronomia, bolsista Embrapa, Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL).

Inês Cristina de Batista Fonseca, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Docentes Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL).

Osmar Rodrigues Brito, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Docentes Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL).

Thibaud Decaëns, Université de Roeun

Docente Université de Roeun – França (Prof. Visitante UEL).

Massiene Meireles Carneiro

Bel. Geografia.

Maria de Fátima Alves de Matos

Bel. Geografia.

Marcelino Carneiro Guedes, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária

Pesquisador Embrapa Amapá.

José Antonio Leite de Queiroz, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária

Pesquisador Embrapa Amapá.

Kátia de Oliveira Barroso

Bel. Geografia.

Published

2008-09-27

How to Cite

Melém Júnior, N. J., Fonseca, I. C. de B., Brito, O. R., Decaëns, T., Carneiro, M. M., Matos, M. de F. A. de, … Barroso, K. de O. (2008). Principal components analysis for evaluation of analytical results from Amapá soil fertility. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 29(3), 499–506. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2008v29n3p499

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