Doença respiratória bovina no Brasil: uma breve revisão
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2021v42n3Supl1p2081Palavras-chave:
Epidemiologia. Diagnóstico, Doença bovina, Patógenos respiratórios.Resumo
O complexo da doença respiratória bovina (DRB) é uma enfermidade multifatorial e multietiológica descrita em todas as regiões geográficas do Brasil. Essa breve revisão discute os aspectos relacionados epidemiologia, aos agentes etiológicos, as manifestações clínicas e patológicas e os desafios no diagnóstico da DRB no Brasil. Os principais agentes associados a surtos respiratórios brasileiros são: alfaherpesvírus bovino tipo 1, vírus da diarreia viral bovina, vírus sincicial respiratório bovino e Mycoplasma bovis. Gammaherpesvirus-ovino tipo-2 e HoBi-like pestivírus foram associados ao desenvolvimento de pneumonia em bovinos adultos e bezerros no país, respectivamente, e devem ser considerados como possíveis agentes no desenvolvimento da DRB. Adicionalmente, mais estudos utilizando dados epidemiológicos, associação histopatológica e molecular com morbidade e mortalidade devam ser realizados no Brasil, para demonstrar os verdadeiros efeitos de DRB em bovinos confinados.Downloads
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2021-04-22
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Castro, M. M., Oliveira, T. E. S. de, & Headley, S. A. (2021). Doença respiratória bovina no Brasil: uma breve revisão. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 42(3Supl1), 2081–2110. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2021v42n3Supl1p2081
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