Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Streptococcus agalactiae in pregnant women seen at the University Hospital of Londrina, Paraná, Brazil

Authors

  • Ana Elisa Belotto Morguette Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Renata Perugini Biasi-Garbin Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Eliane Saori Otaguiri Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Marcia Regina Eches Perugini Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Marsileni Pelisson Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Floristher Elaine Carrara-Marroni Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Eliana Carolina Vespero Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Renata Aparecida Belei Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Gilselena Kerbauy Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Jaqueline Dario Capobiango Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Lucy Megumi Yamauchi Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Sueli Fumie Yamada-Ogatta Universidade Estadual de Londrina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0367.2018v39n1p77

Keywords:

Streptococcus agalactiae, Colonization, Antimicrobial resistance, Prevalence.

Abstract

A retrospective study of pregnant women seen at the University Hospital of Londrina, Paraná, Brazil was performed to determine the prevalence of Group B Streptococcus (GBS) vaginal-rectal colonization, and the GBS susceptibility for antimicrobials used in intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis. A vaginal-rectal swab was collected from 2,901 women between 35 and 37 weeks of gestation. Of these, 528 (18.2%) had a positive culture for GBS, and 0.4%, 10.2% and 10% of the isolates were resistant to penicillin, erythromycin and clindamycin, respectively. These results highlight the importance of continuous surveillance of GBS colonization in pregnant women for preventing GBS infections in neonates.

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Author Biographies

Ana Elisa Belotto Morguette, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Master student of the Post-Graduation Program in Microbiology of the Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Department of Microbiology, Center of Biological Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Renata Perugini Biasi-Garbin, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

PhD student in Microbiology from the Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Department of Microbiology, Center of Biological Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Eliane Saori Otaguiri, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

PhD student in Microbiology from the Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Department of Microbiology, Center of Biological Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Marcia Regina Eches Perugini, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

PhD in Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Universidade de São Paulo. Associate Professor of the Laboratory of Clinical Analyzes, Microbiology Sector, University Hospital of the Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Marsileni Pelisson, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Master in Microbiology from the Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Department of Pathology, Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, Health Sciences Center, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Floristher Elaine Carrara-Marroni, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

PhD in Microbiology from the Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Adjunct Professor, Department of Pathology, Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, Health Sciences Center, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Eliana Carolina Vespero, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

PhD in Microbiology from the Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Professor of the Department of Pathology, Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, Health Sciences Center, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Renata Aparecida Belei, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

PhD in Education from the Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho. Department of Nursing, Health Sciences Center, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Gilselena Kerbauy, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

PhD in Microbiology from the Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Adjunct Professor, Department of Nursing, Center of Health Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Jaqueline Dario Capobiango, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

PhD in Health Sciences from the Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Department of Clinical Medicine of the Health Sciences Center of the Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Lucy Megumi Yamauchi, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

PhD in Basic and Applied Immunology from the Universidade de São Paulo. Department of Microbiology, Center of Biological Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Sueli Fumie Yamada-Ogatta, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

PhD in Cell and Molecular Biology from the Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Department of Microbiology, Center of Biological Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

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Published

2018-07-04

How to Cite

1.
Morguette AEB, Biasi-Garbin RP, Otaguiri ES, Perugini MRE, Pelisson M, Carrara-Marroni FE, et al. Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Streptococcus agalactiae in pregnant women seen at the University Hospital of Londrina, Paraná, Brazil. Semin. Cienc. Biol. Saude [Internet]. 2018 Jul. 4 [cited 2024 Nov. 23];39(1):77-84. Available from: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/seminabio/article/view/30100

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