Space between the lines in the productivity of biomass and grains in genotypes of pearl millet

Authors

  • Rafael Priesnitz Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
  • Antonio Carlos Torres da Costa Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
  • Paulo Evandro Jandrey Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
  • Jean Roger da Silva Fréz Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
  • José Barbosa Duarte Júnior Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
  • Paulo Sérgio Rabello de Oliveira Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n2p485

Keywords:

Pennisetum glaucum, Row spacing, Biomass.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of spacing between lines in yeld of biomass and grain cultivars in common and IPA-BULK 1 pearl millet. The experiment was installed at the Experimental Farm of Unioeste, located on Guará Line, Marechal Cândido Rondon – PR city. The experimental design was randomized blocks in factorial scheme 2x4, with four replications. In the treatments were used two genotypes (Usual IPA and BULK-1), conducted at four spacings (20, 40, 60 e 80cm) in plots of 12m2. It was used as seeding rate of 25 kg ha-1 seeds for all treatments. Sowing was done manually on October 10, 2008. We evaluated the productivity of biomass and grain, and the spacing significantly influenced the production of biomass. It was observed that the biomass decreased with increasing the spacing between lines. The spacing of 20cm between rows was the, on average, increased production of green mass and dry mass at the stage of grain paste with 50.84 ton ha-1 and 17.60 ton ha-1 respectively. There was a significant interaction between the factors cultivar and spacing for the production of dry matter in the physiological maturity and grain production. In general, the cultivars has high yield of biomass and grain, so it can be grown in the region of Marechal Cândido Rondon – PR, it is an important alternative for the soil cover in tillage system and also as the power source of animals feeding.

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Author Biographies

Rafael Priesnitz, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

Engº. Agrº., Pós-graduando do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia, PPGA. Centro de Ciências Agrárias, CCA. Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná. UNIOESTE. Campus de Marechal Cândido Rondon.

Antonio Carlos Torres da Costa, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

Engº Agrº., D.Sc., Prof. Adjunto, Centro de Ciências Agrárias. PPGA/UNIOESTE.

Paulo Evandro Jandrey, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

Discente de Graduação do Curso de Agronomia. Centro de Ciências Agrárias. UNIOESTE.

Jean Roger da Silva Fréz, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

Discente de Graduação do Curso de Agronomia. Centro de Ciências Agrárias. UNIOESTE.

José Barbosa Duarte Júnior, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

Engº Agrº., D.Sc., Prof. Adjunto, Centro de Ciências Agrárias. PPGA/UNIOESTE.

Paulo Sérgio Rabello de Oliveira, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

Engº Agrº., D.Sc., Prof. Adjunto, Centro de Ciências Agrárias. PPGA/UNIOESTE.

Published

2011-07-12

How to Cite

Priesnitz, R., Costa, A. C. T. da, Jandrey, P. E., Fréz, J. R. da S., Duarte Júnior, J. B., & Oliveira, P. S. R. de. (2011). Space between the lines in the productivity of biomass and grains in genotypes of pearl millet. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 32(2), 485–494. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n2p485

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