Standardized ileal digestible (SID) isoleucine requirement of barrows (15- to 30- kg) fed low crude protein diets

Authors

  • Doglas Batista Lazzeri Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
  • Leandro Dalcin Castilha Universidade Estadual de Maringá
  • Patrícia Barcellos Costa Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
  • Ricardo Vianna Nunes Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
  • Magali Soares dos Santos Pozza Universidade Estadual de Maringá
  • Paulo Cesar Pozza Universidade Estadual de Maringá

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n5p3283

Keywords:

Branched chain amino acids, Protein deposition, Standardized ileal digestibility.

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the SID isoleucine (Ile) requirement of starting barrows fed low crude protein. Two experiments were carried out. Experiment 1: Ten crossbred barrows were used in order to determine the SID AA of the basal diet (treatment with the lowest SID Ile level used in the growth performance experiment), averaging 15.00 ± 0.27 kg of initial weight, individually housed in metabolic cages and allotted in a complete randomized design, with two treatments, five replicates and one animal per experimental unit. Treatments consisted of a basal (14.13% CP and 0.450% of SID Ile) and a free protein diet. Experiment 2: A performance experiment was carried out to determine the SID Ile requirement when using low crude protein diets. Forty crossbred barrows were used, averaging 15.00 ± 0.87 kg of initial weight and distributed in a randomized block design with five treatments (0.450, 0.520, 0.590, 0.660 and 0.730% of SID Ile) and two animals per experimental unit. The average daily gain (ADG) (P=0.049) and protein deposition (P=0.01) were affected by the studied SID Ile levels. The daily need of SID Ile was estimated at 5.9 g when considering 0.61% as the optimum level of SID Ile in the diet for an improved ADG and protein deposition.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Doglas Batista Lazzeri, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

M.e em Zootecnia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia, PPZ, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, UNIOESTE, Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR, Brasil.

Leandro Dalcin Castilha, Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Prof., Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, UEM, Maringá, PR, Brasil.

Patrícia Barcellos Costa, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

Profa, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, UNIOESTE, Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR, Brasil.

Ricardo Vianna Nunes, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

Prof., Centro de Ciências Agrárias, UNIOESTE, Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR, Brasil.

Magali Soares dos Santos Pozza, Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Profa, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, UEM, Maringá, PR, Brasil.

Paulo Cesar Pozza, Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Prof., Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, UEM, Maringá, PR, Brasil.

Downloads

Published

2017-10-03

How to Cite

Lazzeri, D. B., Castilha, L. D., Costa, P. B., Nunes, R. V., Pozza, M. S. dos S., & Pozza, P. C. (2017). Standardized ileal digestible (SID) isoleucine requirement of barrows (15- to 30- kg) fed low crude protein diets. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 38(5), 3283–3294. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n5p3283

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 > >> 

Similar Articles

1 2 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.