Knowledge management

planning a path

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1981-8920.2025v30n4p261

Keywords:

Knowledge management, Innovation institutes, Research and technological development

Abstract

Objective: To describe and analyze the development process of a Knowledge Management Framework (KMF) adapted to the reality of a Brazilian network of Innovation Institutes. For this purpose, consolidated international standards were used as references, particularly ISO 30401 and the guidelines of the European Committee for Standardization (CEN).
Methodology: The study adopted a participatory and multi-phase approach, comprising the analysis of international KM standards, workshops with specialists, and an on-line survey. This allowed the identification of challenges, needs, and existing practices. The methodological triangulation enabled the integration of normative frameworks, professional perceptions, and organizational requirements.
Results: The findings revealed significant weaknesses in the analyzed network, particularly related to knowledge reuse, onboarding of new employees, and the lack of standardized processes. These results informed the development of a KMF model composed of five phases: Initiation, Analysis, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation, designed to guide the institutionalization of KM within the institutes.
Conclusions: The study demonstrates that adopting a sociotechnical approach, supported by the integration of human, organizational, and technological dimensions, facilitates the institutionalization of KM and helps reduce losses of critical competencies. It concludes that the structured implementation of the KMF strengthens sustainability, organizational maturity, and the strategic relevance of the Innovation Institutes within the Brazilian technological ecosystem.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Maria Cecilia Jardim Barros, Brazilian Institute of Information in Science and Technology

Doctoral student in the Postgraduate Program in Information Science at the Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (IBICT), Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. 

Leandro da Conceição Borges, Federal University of Minas Gerais

Doctor of Knowledge Management and Organization from the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG). Librarian-documentalist at the Faculdade de Farmácia da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG). Belo Horizonte, Brasil. 

Mauricio Barcellos Almeida, Federal University of Minas Gerais

Doctor of Information Science from the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG). Professor in the Postgraduate Program in Knowledge Management and Organization at the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Brasil. 

References

ALVARENGA NETO, R. C. D. Gestão do conhecimento em organizações: proposta de mapeamento conceitual integrativo. São Paulo: Saraiva, 2008.

COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION (CEN). European guide to good practice in knowledge management – Part 1: Knowledge management framework. Brussels: CEN Workshop Agreement, 2004.

DAVENPORT, T. H.; PRUSAK, L. Conhecimento empresarial: como as organizações gerenciam o seu capital intelectual. 14. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Elsevier, 2003.

DIN SPEC 91281:2012-04. Implementation of process-oriented knowledge management in small and medium-sized enterprises. Berlin: Beuth Verlag, 2012.

DIN SPEC 91443:2021-08. Systematic knowledge management for SMEs - Tools and procedures. Berlin: Beuth Verlag, 2021.

FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT. Relevanz der Normung und Standardisierung für den Wissens- und Technologietransfer. München: Fraunhofer-Zentrum für Internationales Management und Wissensökonomie IMW; Fraunhofer-Institut für System- und Innovationsforschung ISI, 2020.

GUTZWILLER, T. A. Das CC RIM-Referenzmodell für den Entwurf von betrieblichen, transaktionsorientierten Informationssystemen. Heidelberg: Physica, 1994.

HENDERSON-SELLERS, B.; RALYTE, J.; ROSSI, M.; AGERFALK, p. Situational method engineering. Berlin: Springer, 2014.

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION. ISO 30401:2018: Knowledge management systems. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization, 2018.

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION (ISO). ISO 9001:2015: Quality management systems — Requirements. Geneva, 2015.

PROBST, G.; RAUB, S.; ROMHARDT, K. Gestão do conhecimento: os elementos construtivos do sucesso. Porto Alegre: Bookman, 2002.

STRAUHS, F. R.; PIETROVSKI, E. F.; SANTOS, G. D.; CARVALHO, H. G.; PIMENTA, R. B.; PENTEADO, R.S. Gestão do conhecimento nas organizações. Curitiba: Aymará Educação, 2012.

TORRES, T. Z.; PIEROZZI JUNIOR, I.; PEREIRA, N. R. Gestão do conhecimento em institutos de pesquisa, desenvolvimento e inovação (PD&I): abordagem processual integrada. In: CONFERÊNCIA IBERO-AMERICANA EM SISTEMAS, CIBERNÉTICA E INFORMÁTICA, 8., 2009. Anais […]. Flórida: International Institute of Informatics and Systemics, 2009. Disponível em: https://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/bitstream/doc/83245/1/L151GB.pdf. Acesso em: 12 jun. 2024.

WILL, M.; BUDDE, F.; ORTH, R.; NEUMANN, F.; SANTOS, V. Implementing a European GC Approach in a Brazilian Innovation Institute on a Remote Basis. In: EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT, 23., 2022. Anais […]. Naples: University of Naples, 2022. p. 1230-1240. Disponível em: https://papers.academic-conferences.org/index.php/eckm/article/view/623. Acesso em: 12 mar. 2023.

Published

2025-12-31

How to Cite

Barros, M. C. J., Borges, L. da C., & Almeida, M. B. (2025). Knowledge management: planning a path. Informação & Informação, 30(4), 261–285. https://doi.org/10.5433/1981-8920.2025v30n4p261