Visual Construction of Identity in Coming-of-Age Films: a comparative analysis of psychological development in "Adolescence" and "Lady Bird"

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1984-7939.2026.v23.52697

Palavras-chave:

Adolescent psychology, Independent cinema, Visual semiotics, Addiction representation, Coming-of-age films, Cinematographic techniques

Resumo

This study examines the visual construction of adolescent psychological development in contemporary independent cinema through comparative analysis of Ashley Avis's "Adolescence" (2018a) and Greta Gerwig's "Lady Bird" (2017). Employing qualitative methodology combining visual analysis and narrative examination, this investigation explores how distinct independent filmmaking approaches employ cinematographic techniques to represent the psychological complexities of adolescence. The findings reveal that "Adolescence" utilizes drug-induced visual aesthetics and color temperature shifts to externalize trauma and escape. At the same time, "Lady Bird" employs memory-filtered cinematography and color palette differentiation to represent identity formation through familial relationships. Both films demonstrate sophisticated visual strategies for externalizing internal psychological states, suggesting that independent cinema has developed nuanced approaches to representing adolescent development that extend beyond traditional narrative techniques. This analysis contributes to understanding how contemporary independent filmmakers utilize visual language to articulate psychological experiences, offering insights into the intersection of film studies and developmental psychology.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Biografia do Autor

Alem Febri Sonni, Hasanuddin University

Doutor em Antropologia pela Hasanuddin University. Professor  na Hasanuddin University

Referências

ADOLESCENCE. Director: Ashley Avis. Los Angeles, Califórnia: Winterstone Pictures, 2018a. 1 DVD (139 min), son., color.

ADOLESCENCE. User reviews. Letterboxd, Aotearoa New Zealand, 2018b. Available at: https://letterboxd.com/film/adolescence-2018/. Accessed on: Sep. 23, 2025.

BORDWELL, David; THOMPSON, Kristin. Film art: an introduction. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education, 2013.

CARUTH, Cathy. Unclaimed experience: trauma, narrative, and history. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996.

DRISCOLL, Catherine. Teen film: a critical introduction. Oxford: Berg Publishers, 2011.

ERIKSON, Erik. H. Identity: youth and crisis. New York: WW. Norton Company, 1968.

GERWIG, Greta. Lady bird. USA: A24, 2017.

MARCIA, James E. Development and validation of ego-identity status. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Washington, US, v. 3, n. 5, p. 551-558, 1966. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0023281. Accessed on: Sep. 23, 2025.

MCADAMS, Dan P. The psychology of life stories. Review of General Psychology, Abingdon, v. 5, n. 2, p. 100-122, 2001. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.5.2.100. Accessed on: Sep. 23, 2025.

METZ, Christian. The imaginary signifier: psychoanalysis and the cinema. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1977.

MONACO, James. How to read a film: movies, media, and beyond. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.

NICHOLS, Bill. Representing reality: issues and concepts in documentary. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1991.

O’FALT, Chris. How Greta Gerwig’s brilliant use of colors turned ‘Lady Bird’ into an emotional nostalgia trip. 2017. Available at: https://www.indiewire.com/awards/industry/lady-bird-greta-gerwig-color-sam-levy-1201907175/. Accessed on: Sep. 23, 2025.

RICOEUR, Paul. Oneself as another. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1992.

SHARY, Timothy. Teen movies: American youth on screen. Londres: Wallflower Press, 2005.

SONNI, Alem Febri; MARDHANI, Wahyu Al. The practice of Bill Nichols' documentary approach in Kirsten Johnsons Cameraperson (2016). Discursos Fotográficos, Londrina, v. 20, n. 35, p. 77-95, 2023. Available at: https://doi.org/10.5433/1984-7939.2023v20n35p77. Accessed on: Sep. 23, 2025.

REVIEW: 'Adolescence' (2019 film). In: Thoroughly Modern Reviewer. [S. l.]. June 25, 2019. Available at: https://thoroughlymodernreviewer.com/2019/06/25/review-adolescence-2019-film/. Accessed on: Sep. 23, 2025.

Downloads

Publicado

2026-03-28

Como Citar

Sonni, A. F. (2026). Visual Construction of Identity in Coming-of-Age Films: a comparative analysis of psychological development in "Adolescence" and "Lady Bird". Discursos Fotograficos, 23, e52697 . https://doi.org/10.5433/1984-7939.2026.v23.52697

Edição

Seção

Artigos