Identities and power relationships in early Christianities: the letters of Cicero and Paul in compared perspective

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1984-3356.2015v8n16p11

Keywords:

Identities, Power relationships, Paul, Cicero, Early christianities

Abstract

This essay discusses the identity formation process in Christianities context originated within the Roman world. Therefore, it must be understood how the interactions between agents and historical culture in which they were inserted shaped the results and communicative processes strategies. In this essay, the letters of Cicero and Paul are regarded as powerful tools that reveal power relationships and identity construction in their respective times and environment.

Author Biographies

André Leonardo Chevitarese, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

Doctor in Social Anthropology from the Universidade de São Paulo. Associate Professor at the Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro.

Daniel Brasil Justi, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

Doctor in Comparative History from the Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Post-Doctoral Student at the National Museum – Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro.

References

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BOVER, José M.; O’CALLAGHAN, José (Ed.). Nuevo Testamento Trilingüe. 2. ed. Madrid: La Editorial Católica, 1988. (Biblioteca de Autores Cristianos).

CICERO. The Letters to His Friends. Tradução de W. Glynn Williams. London: Harvard University Press, 1958. v. 1.

CICERO. The Letters to His Friends. Tradução de W. Glynn Williams. London: Harvard University Press, 1959. v. 2.

CICERO. The Letters to His Friends. Tradução de W. Glynn Williams. London: Harvard University Press, 1979. v. 3.

FITZMYER, J. A. The Letter to Philemon. Tradução e comentários e notas de J. A. Fitzmyer. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2008. (The Anchor Yale Bible).

HORSLEY, G. H. R. New Documents Illustrating Early Christianity. Michigan: Wm. B. Eerdmans, The Ancient History Documentary Research Center, 2007. v. 6.

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KOESTER, Helmut. Introdução ao Novo Testamento. São Paulo: Paulus, 1987. 2 v.

PLINY. Letters. Tradução de William Melmoth. London: William Heinemann and Harvard University Press, 1958. v. 2

SENECA. Moral Essays. Tradução de John W. Basore. London: William Heinemann and Harvard University Press, 1928. v. 1.

STOWERS, S. K. Letter Writing in Greco-Roman Antiquity. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1989.

WILLIAMS, D. J. Paul’s Metaphors. Their Context and Character. 4th ed. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson, 2007.

Published

2016-01-18

How to Cite

CHEVITARESE, André Leonardo; JUSTI, Daniel Brasil. Identities and power relationships in early Christianities: the letters of Cicero and Paul in compared perspective. Antíteses, [S. l.], v. 8, n. 16, p. 11–30, 2016. DOI: 10.5433/1984-3356.2015v8n16p11. Disponível em: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/22875. Acesso em: 4 jul. 2024.