Comparative analysis of the incidence of enteroparasitosis and the COVID-19 pandemic profile in the city of Bananeiras - PB

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0367.2024v45n1p45

Palabras clave:

Protozoa, Helminths, Host-parasite, Infections secondary, Public health

Resumen

 Enteroparasitosis are diseases caused by parasitic agents present in the environment and in the gastrointestinal tract of living beings. In addition, they are still considered neglected diseases, but of great importance for public health, especially when they are related to secondary infections and currently their co-infection profile with COVID-19. The interaction of protozoa and/or helminths with the SARS-CoV-2 virus is timely and its signs and symptoms are confused with other pathogen relationships. In this way, this study aims to correlate the incidence of enteroparasitosis and COVID-19, in the pandemic period from 2020 to April 2022. This is a documentary and exploratory study of secondary data from laboratory tests of patients who were treated and diagnosed with COVID-19 and enteroparasitosis at Hospital Doutor Cloves Bezerra Cavalcante, Municipal Hospital of Bananeiras, Paraíba, Brazil. In the analysis of the database, a significant increase of approximately 48.85% in the incidence of COVID-19 cases from 2020 to 2021 stands out, remaining high until 2022. In contrast, cases of enteroparasites peaked at 48.74% in 2021, followed by an average reduction of 23.12%, with a deviation of 1.49%, in relation to the years 2020 and 2022. It was concluded that COVID-19 is predominantly associated with an increase in secondary infections, highlighting the crucial need to promote health education, improve basic sanitation and guarantee access to health services as essential components in combating the increase in parasitic infections, especially those related to viral pathologies.

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Biografía del autor/a

Noemí Venâncio Caitano, Centro Universitário Maurício de Nassau - UNINASSAU

Student in Biomedicine at Centro Universitário Maurício de Nassau (UNINASSAU), Campina Grande, Paraíba

Hellen Christini Vieira Fernandes, Centro Universitário Maurício de Nassau - UNINASSAU

Student in Biomedicine at Centro Universitário Maurício de Nassau (UNINASSAU), Campina Grande, Paraíba

Jhonatta Alexandre Brito Dias, Centro Universitário Maurício de Nassau - UNINASSAU

PhD in Pharmaceutical Sciences from the Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. Professor at the Centro Universitário Maurício de Nassau (UNINASSAU), Campina Grande, Paraíba

Shênia Santos Monteiro, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG

PhD student in Natural Resources Engineering and Management at the Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), Campina Grande, Paraíba,

Mikaelly Batista da Silva, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG

PhD student in Natural Resources Engineering and Management at the Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), Campina Grande, Paraíba

Karla Monik Alves da Silva, Centro Universitário Maurício de Nassau - UNINASSAU

PhD in Pharmaceutical Sciences from the Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. Professor at the Centro Universitário Maurício de Nassau (UNINASSAU), Campina Grande, Paraíba.

Antonio Carlos Vital Júnior, Centro Universitário Maurício de Nassau - UNINASSAU

PhD student in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Professor at the Centro Universitário Maurício de Nassau (UNINASSAU), Campina Grande, Paraíba

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Publicado

2024-04-26

Cómo citar

1.
Caitano NV, Fernandes HCV, Dias JAB, Monteiro SS, Silva MB da, da Silva KMA, et al. Comparative analysis of the incidence of enteroparasitosis and the COVID-19 pandemic profile in the city of Bananeiras - PB. Semin. Cienc. Biol. Saude [Internet]. 26 de abril de 2024 [citado 21 de noviembre de 2024];45(1):45-56. Disponible en: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/seminabio/article/view/49488

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