Blood and bone parameters of quails fed different levels of sodium

Authors

  • Ednardo Rodrigues Freitas Universidade Federal do Ceará
  • Nadja Naiara Pereira Farias Universidade Federal do Ceará
  • Germano Augusto Jerônimo do Nascimento Universidade Federal do Ceará
  • Adriana Matos Rodrigues Universidade Federal do Ceará
  • Maria Goretti Rodrigues de Queiroz Universidade Federal do Ceará
  • Débora Linhares Raquel Universidade Federal do Ceará
  • Rafaela Castro Lima Universidade Federal do Ceará

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n2p845

Keywords:

Electrolyte balance, Bone development, Index Seedor.

Abstract

We evaluated the effect of the level of sodium in the diet on blood parameters and bone development of quails for meat production. 384 Italian quails were used and distributed in a completely randomized design with six treatments and eight replicates of eight birds each. The treatments consisted of diets isonutrientes, except for the level of sodium, which were 0.07, 0.12, 0.17, 0.22, 0.27 and 0.32%. Birds were fed from 1 to 49 days old with the experimental diets and at 49 days, two birds were selected per replicate for blood collection and removal of the tibia. Were evaluated the pH and the concentration of Na, Cl and K in the blood and the length, diameter, weight, Seedor index, dry matter content and ash content, deformity and resistance to breakage of the tibia. The sodium content of the diet did not significantly affect the pH, concentrations of Na, Cl, K in the blood, length, diameter, dry matter and ash and deformity of the tibia. However, there was a quadratic effect on weight, Seedor index and resistance to breakage, with point of maximum estimated at 0.19% Na in diet, for all parameters. As the results, the best quality bone for quails was obtained with 0.19% sodium diet.

Author Biographies

Ednardo Rodrigues Freitas, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Prof. da Universidade Federal do Ceará, UFC, Fortaleza, CE.

Nadja Naiara Pereira Farias, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Discente do Programa de Pós-graduação em Zootecnia, UFC, CE.

Germano Augusto Jerônimo do Nascimento, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Prof. da Universidade Federal do Ceará, UFC, Fortaleza, CE.

Adriana Matos Rodrigues, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Farmacêutica-Bioquímica, Laboratório de Análises Clínicas e Toxicológicas, LACT/FFOE/UFC, Fortaleza, CE.

Maria Goretti Rodrigues de Queiroz, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Profª. da Universidade Federal do Ceará, UFC, Fortaleza, CE.

Débora Linhares Raquel, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Discente do Programa de Pós-graduação em Zootecnia, UFC, CE.

Rafaela Castro Lima, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Discente do Programa de Pós-graduação em Zootecnia, UFC, CE.

Published

2013-05-14

How to Cite

Freitas, E. R., Farias, N. N. P., Nascimento, G. A. J. do, Rodrigues, A. M., Queiroz, M. G. R. de, Raquel, D. L., & Lima, R. C. (2013). Blood and bone parameters of quails fed different levels of sodium. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 34(2), 845–852. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n2p845

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