Mango varieties “espada”, “rosa” and tommy atkins: bioactive compounds and antioxidant potential

Authors

  • Enayde de Almeida Melo Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Cristiane Rodrigues de Araújo Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n4p1451

Keywords:

Antioxidant, Mangifera indica L., Phytochemical bioativos.

Abstract

The aim of this work was to determine the amount of ascorbic acid, total phenolics and carotenoids and evaluate the antioxidant potential of mango varieties “Espada”, “Rosa” and Tommy Atkins. The fruits were ground to obtain the fresh pulp and waste resulting was dried, crushed to pass through sieve. Hydroacetone, hydromethanolic and aqueous extracts, obtained through sequential extraction procedure from pulp and dehydrated waste were screened for their antioxidant activity by DPPH free radical scavenging. The “espada” and Tommy Atkins mango showed similar levels of total carotenoids, however less than Rosa mango. The Tommy Atkins mango exhibited the lowest content of ascorbic acid and the espada mango the highest level of phenolic compounds. The extract hydroacetone (pulp and dehydrated waste) exhibited a strong free radical scavenging capacity ( > 80%).

Author Biographies

Enayde de Almeida Melo, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco

Doutora em Nutrição, Profª Associado II da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, UFRPE. Profª permanente do Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos da UFRPE.

Cristiane Rodrigues de Araújo, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco

Graduada em Economia Doméstica pela UFRPE, Bolsista PIBIC/CNPq-UFRPE por 02 anos; mestranda do Programa de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos da UFRPE.

Published

2011-10-14

How to Cite

Melo, E. de A., & Araújo, C. R. de. (2011). Mango varieties “espada”, “rosa” and tommy atkins: bioactive compounds and antioxidant potential. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 32(4), 1451–1460. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n4p1451

Issue

Section

Articles