Effect of different gonadotropins on in vitro maturation of sheep oocytes

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n6p2731

Keywords:

Follicle-stimulating hormone, Metaphase II. , Hoechst 33342, GSH.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of replacing the use of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) with equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) on the in vitro maturation (IVM) of sheep oocytes. After sheep ovaries were collected (n=300), the cumulus-oocyte complexes were aspirated, selected, and divided into four groups according to the IVM medium: CON group, in which the basic IVM medium was used; and eCG, hCG, and FSH groups, in which the oocytes were immersed in basic IVM medium with 10 IU/mL eCG, 10 IU/mL hCG, and 10 µg/mL FSH-p, respectively. In vitro maturation of the oocytes was performed at 38.5 °C, in a humidified atmosphere of 5% CO2 in air, for 24 h. Subsequently, the oocytes were evaluated for the degree of cumulus-cell expansion, chromatin configuration, GSH levels, and active mitochondria. There were no significant differences for the rate of cumulus cell expansion. The percentage of oocytes in MII was higher in the eCG group than in the CON and hCG groups (P<0.05) and similar to that of the FSH group. In conclusion, eCG can be used as a substitute for FSH in IVM of sheep oocytes.

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Author Biographies

Bruna Dias Mangueira Bastos, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco

Laboratory of Physiology and Biotechnology of Animal Reproduction, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, UNIVASF, Petrolina, PE, Brazil.

Maria Naiara Pereira da Silva, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco

Laboratory of Physiology and Biotechnology of Animal Reproduction, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, UNIVASF, Petrolina, PE, Brazil.

Pricila Ramos Gonçalves, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco

Laboratory of Physiology and Biotechnology of Animal Reproduction, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, UNIVASF, Petrolina, PE, Brazil.

Ana Elisa Custódio Montes Cândido, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco

Laboratory of Physiology and Biotechnology of Animal Reproduction, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, UNIVASF, Petrolina, PE, Brazil.

Ricássio de Sousa Barberino, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco

Nucleus of Biotechnology Applied to Ovarian Follicle Development, UNIVASF, Petrolina, PE, Brazil.

Alane Pains Oliveira do Monte, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco

Nucleus of Biotechnology Applied to Ovarian Follicle Development, UNIVASF, Petrolina, PE, Brazil.

Daniel Maia Nogueira, Embrapa

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Semiárido Tropical, Brazil.

Mabel Freitas Cordeiro, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco

Laboratory of Physiology and Biotechnology of Animal Reproduction, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, UNIVASF, Petrolina, PE, Brazil.

Maria Helena Tavares de Matos, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco

Nucleus of Biotechnology Applied to Ovarian Follicle Development, UNIVASF, Petrolina, PE, Brazil.

Edilson Soares Lopes Júnior, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco

Laboratory of Physiology and Biotechnology of Animal Reproduction, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, UNIVASF, Petrolina, PE, Brazil.

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Published

2023-01-12

How to Cite

Bastos, B. D. M., Silva, M. N. P. da, Gonçalves, P. R., Cândido, A. E. C. M., Barberino, R. de S., Monte, A. P. O. do, … Lopes Júnior, E. S. (2023). Effect of different gonadotropins on in vitro maturation of sheep oocytes. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 43(6), 2731–2742. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n6p2731

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