Socioeconomic profile of producers and dairy technological of farms in the southern mesoregion of Santa Catarina

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n1p107

Keywords:

Cattle raising, Dairy production, Indicators, Structured questionnaire.

Abstract

This study characterized the socioeconomic profile of milk producers and dairy technological of farms in the southern mesoregion of Santa Catarina. Following a 6.5% sampling of total farms by municipality, 95% confidence level, 5% sampling error, and group heterogeneity, data were collected from 308 farms, 22 of which were excluded due to insufficient data. The farmers were selected randomly, and information extracted from an electronic form, addressing social, economic, technical and technological issues. The data were analyzed using factor, cluster, and discriminant analysis. As farms with the main activity of dairy farming, they have an average area of 20.79 hectares and a production of 12.18 liters per animal per day. I n the factor analysis, the first factor was related to the area and productivity of farms and the second factor to sanitary control and the feed variety of the animals. The cluster analysis formed three clusters; the first and the second were composed of larger farms and areas, and the other consisted of smaller farms, the latter involving more producers. As farms are characterized by low production, there is clearly a deficiency in technical support for producers.

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Author Biographies

Thalyta Marcílio, Instituto Federal Catarinense

Animal Science Researcher, Master Student, Post-Graduation Program in Animal Production and Health, Instituto Federal Catarinense, IFC, Araquari, SC, Brazil.

Bruno Alexandre Dombroski Casas, Instituto Federal Catarinense

Veterinary Medicine Graduate Students, IFC, Araquari, SC, Brazil.

Diego Hemkemeier Silva, Instituto do Meio Ambiente de Santa Catarina

Animal Science Researcher, Agronomist Engineer, Institute of the Environment of Santa Catarina, SC, Brazil.

Vanessa Peripolli, Instituto Federal Catarinense

Animal Science Profa, Post-Graduation Program in Animal Production and Health, IFC, Araquari, SC, Brazil.

Carlos Eduardo Nogueira Martins, Instituto Federal Catarinense l

Animal Science Prof., Post-Graduation Program in Animal Production and Health, IFC, Araquari, SC, Brazil.

Ivan Bianchi, Instituto Federal Catarinense

Animal Science Prof., Post-Graduation Program in Animal Production and Health, IFC, Araquari, SC, Brazil.

Fabiana Moreira, Instituto Federal Catarinense

Animal Science Profa, Post-Graduation Program in Animal Production and Health, IFC, Araquari, SC, Brazil.

Juahil Martins de Oliveira Júnior, Instituto Federal Catarinense

Animal Science Prof., Post-Graduation Program in Animal Production and Health, IFC, Araquari, SC, Brazil.

Elizabeth Schwegler, Instituto Federal Catarinense

Animal Science Profa, Post-Graduation Program in Animal Production and Health, IFC, Araquari, SC, Brazil.

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Published

2022-01-10

How to Cite

Marcílio, T., Casas, B. A. D., Silva, D. H., Peripolli, V., Martins, C. E. N., Bianchi, I., … Schwegler, E. (2022). Socioeconomic profile of producers and dairy technological of farms in the southern mesoregion of Santa Catarina. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 43(1), 107–120. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n1p107

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