Physiological and sanity seed quality of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Goias state

Authors

  • Gilvânia Campos Silva Universidade Estadual do Maranhão
  • Delineide Pereira Gomes Universidade Estadual Paulista
  • Adriana Zanin Kronka Universidade Estadual Paulista
  • Myrna Hilal Moraes Universidade Estadual do Maranhão

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2008v29n1p29

Keywords:

Vigor, Germination, Seed pathology.

Abstract

The common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is a fabacea sufficiently spread out in all domestic territory. However, the quality of its seeds represents one of the main causes of low productivity in the beans farmings in Brazil. The objective of this work was to evaluate physiological and sanitary seed qualities of eleven bean cultivars. The physiological seed quality was evaluated trough standard germination and vigor tests. The sanitary seed quality was evaluated through two tests: blotter test was employed to evaluate fungi incidence and “Koch & Menten” method was employed to observe Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib) de Bary occurrence. Xamego, BRS Valente, Bambu and Pérola had the best results of physiological tests. Jalo Precoce, Roxo 90, Corrente and Aporé had no good results of vigor and germination, besides presenting the lowest indices of died seeds. Fusarium sp., Aspergillus spp., Penicillium sp., Phoma sp., Rhizopus sp. and Botrytis sp. were the fungi detected in the sanity tests.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Gilvânia Campos Silva, Universidade Estadual do Maranhão

Bióloga, Mestre em Agroecologia da Universidade Estadual do Maranhão – UEMA.

Delineide Pereira Gomes, Universidade Estadual Paulista

Agrônoma, Mestranda em Produção e Tecnologia de Sementes - FCAV/UNESP.

Adriana Zanin Kronka, Universidade Estadual Paulista

Profa. Dra. do Departamento de Fitossanidade, Engenharia Rural e Solos - UNESP.

Myrna Hilal Moraes, Universidade Estadual do Maranhão

Mestre em Agroecologia da UEMA.

Published

2008-08-30

How to Cite

Silva, G. C., Gomes, D. P., Kronka, A. Z., & Moraes, M. H. (2008). Physiological and sanity seed quality of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Goias state. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 29(1), 29–34. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2008v29n1p29

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.