Impacts of land-use and management systems on organic carbon and water-physical properties of a Latossolo Amarelo (Oxisol)

Authors

  • Rodrigo Fonseca da Silva Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Glenio Guimarães Santos Universidade Federal de Goiás
  • Júlio César Azevedo Nóbrega Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia
  • Geraldo César de Oliveira Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Bruno de Oliveira Dias Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Djavan Pinheiro Santos Universidade Federal de Goiás
  • Juvenal Pereira da Silva Júnior Universidade Federal do Piauí

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n1p109

Keywords:

Eucalyptus, Conventional planting, Grazing, Tillage, Soil water.

Abstract

The Cerrado biome has outstanding territorial relevance in the state of Piauí, in which weather conditions, relief and favorable soil has made this region one reference in food production. This study focused to evaluate the effects of different land uses, management systems and their respective terms on organic carbon content and physical properties of a Latossolo Amarelo (Oxisol) in the Southwestern Piauí state. The study was performed in the city of Uruçuí, situated in the southwestern Piauí state. We assessed nine farming areas with different backgrounds regarding land-use, management system and run time. The treatments consisted of areas under no-till for 3 and 6 years (NT3 and NT6), under pasture for 2 and 5 years (PA2 and PA6), under eucalyptus plantation for six and twelve years (EU6 and EU12), under conventional tillage for two and 8 years (CT2 and CT8) and under native Cerrado (NC), which represented a reference condition. Conversion of the native Cerrado into no-till and grazing areas increased soil organic carbon content over time.

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Author Biographies

Rodrigo Fonseca da Silva, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Discente de Doutorado em Ciência do Solo, Universidade Federal de Lavras, UFLA, Lavras, MG, Brasil.

Glenio Guimarães Santos, Universidade Federal de Goiás

Prof., Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, UFG, GO, Brasil.

Júlio César Azevedo Nóbrega, Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia

Prof., Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, UFRB, Cruz das Almas, BA, Brasil.

Geraldo César de Oliveira, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Prof., UFLA, Lavras, MG, Brasil.

Bruno de Oliveira Dias, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Prof., Universidade Federal da Paraíba, UFPB, Areia, PB, Brasil.

Djavan Pinheiro Santos, Universidade Federal de Goiás

Discente de Doutorado em Agronomia, UFG, Goiânia, GO, Brasil.

Juvenal Pereira da Silva Júnior, Universidade Federal do Piauí

Engº Agrº, UFPI, Bom Jesus, PI, Brasil.

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Published

2017-03-02

How to Cite

Silva, R. F. da, Santos, G. G., Nóbrega, J. C. A., Oliveira, G. C. de, Dias, B. de O., Santos, D. P., & Silva Júnior, J. P. da. (2017). Impacts of land-use and management systems on organic carbon and water-physical properties of a Latossolo Amarelo (Oxisol). Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 38(1), 109–124. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n1p109

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