Model adjustment for estimating bell pepper leaf area index and dry mass accumulation as a function of degree days

Authors

  • Daniel Fonseca Carvalho Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro. UFRRJ.
  • Alexsandra Duarte de Oliveira Embrapa Cerrados
  • João Batista Alves Pereira EMATER-RJ

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n3p971

Keywords:

Capsicum annuum, Growing curves, Physiology.

Abstract

This study was carried out at SIPA (Integrated Agroecological Production System), in Seropédica, RJ, Brazil, with the objective of generating models for characterizing variation and evolution of leaf area index (LAI) and total dry mass of Bell pepper as a function of degree days. Experimental design was of plots split in time, with three replications. The matematical models obtained by regression analysis on the basis of the significance of the coefficients, the F value in the variance analysis of regression, and higher determination coefficient (R2). Based on adjusted curves for LAI and dry mass and in their respective maximum values degree days is a viable methodology for determination of crop phenological stages. The values of LAI and biomass accumulated by the plants were not significantly different between tillage systems. Bell pepper needed a total of 1533 degree days for completing its productive cycle, with maximum dry mass accumulation occurring at 1059 and 1148 degree days for conventional and no till cropping, respectively.

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Author Biographies

Daniel Fonseca Carvalho, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro. UFRRJ.

Prof. Associado III, Departamento de Engenharia, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro. UFRRJ.

Alexsandra Duarte de Oliveira, Embrapa Cerrados

Pesquisadora A, EMBRAPA Cerrados.

João Batista Alves Pereira, EMATER-RJ

Mestre em Fitotecnia, EMATER, RJ.

Published

2011-08-10

How to Cite

Carvalho, D. F., Oliveira, A. D. de, & Pereira, J. B. A. (2011). Model adjustment for estimating bell pepper leaf area index and dry mass accumulation as a function of degree days. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 32(3), 971–982. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n3p971

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