Performance and meat quality of growing New Zealand White rabbits fed fodder radish (Raphanus sativus L.)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2026v47n2p345

Keywords:

Carcass traits, Body development, Ensiling, Animal nutrition.

Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of fodder radish silage on the performance and carcass and meat characteristics of growing rabbits. Forty-four New Zealand White rabbits were equally assigned to one of two dietary treatments: a Control Diet (CD), consisting of commercial pelleted rabbit feed, and a Silage Diet (SD), consisting of a 1:1 mixture (as-fed basis) of fodder radish silage and commercial pelleted rabbit feed. Rabbits were housed in pairs from 35 to 75 days of age and fed ad libitum, with daily feed adjustments to maintain approximately 10% refusals. Body weight was recorded at the beginning of the experiment and weekly until slaughter at 75 days of age. Performance variables (dry matter intake, average daily gain, and feed conversion ratio) and carcass and meat characteristics (carcass and cut yields, pH, color, water-holding capacity, cooking loss, and shear force) were evaluated. Rabbits fed the CD showed greater average daily gain and better feed conversion ratio (P < 0.05) than those fed the SD. The CD also resulted in higher (P < 0.05) hot and cold carcass weights and lower (P < 0.05) shear force. Overall, the nutritional composition of the silage diet negatively affected growth performance and quantitative carcass traits but did not impair the meat quality of growing New Zealand White rabbits.

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Author Biographies

Luiz Gustavo Dias Gonzaga, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Master's Student in the Animal Science, Graduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal do Paraná, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.

Rafael Henrique Prado Silva Silva, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Prof. Dr., Department of Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Hannah Santos Berenguer, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Undergraduate Student in Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Fabiana Alves de Almeida, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Profa. Dra., Department of Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Helena Gomes Almeida, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Undergraduate student in the Animal Science Program, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Maria Eduarda Lichescki de Freitas, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Undergraduate student in Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Alessandra Martins Camargo, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Undergraduate student in Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Juliana Aparecida de Assis, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Discente do curso de Doutorado do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.

Letícia Viana Duchinski, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Undergraduate student in Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Luana Santiago de Magalhães, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Undergraduate student in Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

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Published

2026-08-13

How to Cite

Gonzaga, L. G. D., Silva, R. H. P. S., Berenguer, H. S., Almeida, F. . A. de, Almeida, H. G., Freitas, M. E. L. de, … Magalhães, L. S. de. (2026). Performance and meat quality of growing New Zealand White rabbits fed fodder radish (Raphanus sativus L.). Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 47(2), 345–356. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2026v47n2p345

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