Impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on food consumption and training of bodybuilders
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0367.2023v44n1p51Keywords:
Strength training, Diet., Foods, Body Weight, EpidemicAbstract
The Covid-19 pandemic has impacted the lives of thousands of people around the world and even with vaccination, the number of infected was high. This research aimed to verify the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on food consumption and training of bodybuilders. A cross-sectional survey was carried out with 134 bodybuilders, of both sexes, from the Southwest of Paraná, Brazil, aged between 18 and 50 years, in September 2021. The survey was carried out through the Google Forms® website, sent to volunteers through direct messages and social media. Data were tabulated and analyzed using the GNU PSPP 1.4.1-g79ad47 software. Most respondents reported an increase in appetite (50%), the amount of food eaten during the day (47%) and body weight (41.8%), with the majority believing that the weight gain was due to fat body. Also, 40.3% of respondents reported that the frequency of bodybuilding practice decreased during the pandemic. Despite this, it was observed that individuals reported consuming more fruits (50.7%), green (49.3%), vegetables (45.5%) and less sugar or sweeteners (34.3%), sugary drinks (31.3%) and fast food snacks (29.9%). It was possible to conclude that despite the impact of the pandemic on bodybuilding practice, perception of increased appetite, weight and food intake, there was an improvement in the quality of food consumption in this population.
Downloads
References
Aquino EML, Silveira IH, Pescarini JM, Aquino R, Souza-Filho JA, Rocha AS, et al. Medidas de distanciamento social no controle da pandemia de COVID-19: potenciais impactos e desafios no Brasil. Cien Saude Colet. 2022;25(1):2423-46. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232020256.1.10502020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232020256.1.10502020
Aro F, Pereira BV, Bernardo DNDA. Comportamento alimentar em tempos de pandemia por Covid-19. Braz J Dev. 2021;7(6):59736-48. doi: 10.34117/bjdv7n6-386 DOI: https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv7n6-386
Baum IB. A relação entre dismorfia muscular, dependência de exercício e overtraining em praticantes de musculação [tese]. Porto Alegre: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33155/j.ramd.2019.12.006
Bee GR, Pinto DD, Silva ACCA, Oliveira T, Arrigo JS. Vacinas contra COVID-19 disponíveis no Brasil. Braz J Develop. 2022;8(1):6246-63. doi: 10.34117/bjdv8n1-422 DOI: https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv8n1-422
Brasil. Lei nº 8234, de 17 de setembro de 1991. Regulamenta a profissão de nutricionista e determina outras providências [Internet]. 1991 [citado 2022 mar 23]. Disponível em: http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8234.htm
Carvalhal MML, Dias JLL, Reis AL, Berino TN, Uliana GC, Gomes DL. Hábitos culinários e escolhas alimentares de indivíduos com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1 durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Rev Nutr. 2021;34:e210043. doi: 10.1590/1678-9865202134e210043 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-9865202134e210043
Carvalho FRS, Gobbi LC, Casotti GC, Lyra MED, Tiussi LM, Caetano AJF et al. Fisiopatologia da COVID-19: repercussões sistêmicas. Unesc [Internet]. 2020 [citado 2022 jan 25];4(2):170-84. Disponível em: http://200.166.138.167/ojs/index.php/revistaunesc/article/view/245
Castro BM, Trindade TB, Augusto PVS, Medeiros MA, Monteiro WMA, Prestes J, et al. Impacto da quarentena sobre a percepção da imagem corporal e hábitos dos praticantes de musculação. Rev Bras Med Esporte. 2021;27(1):16-20. doi: 10.1590/1517-8692202127012020_0053 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1517-8692202127012020_0053
Di Renzo L, Gualtieri P, Pivari F, Soldati L, Attinà A, Cinelli G, et al. Eating habits and lifestyle changes during COVID19 lockdown: an Italian survey. J Transl Med. 2020;18:1-15. doi: 10.1186/s12967-020-02399-5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-020-02399-5
Ferreira DMA, Oliveira JPL, Mangia RC, Furtado ETF, Abreu WC. Consumo de suplementos por practicantes de musculación: ¿en busca de la salud o del cuerpo perfecto? EFDeportes. 2020;25(266):24-9. doi: 10.46642/efd.v25i266.2168 DOI: https://doi.org/10.46642/efd.v25i266.2168
Halle M, Bloch W, Niess AM, Predel HG, Reinsberger C, Scharhag J, et al. Exercise and sports after COVID-19: guidance from a clinical perspective. Transl Sports Med. 2021;4(3):310-8. doi: 10.1002/tsm2.247 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tsm2.247
Leandro CG, Ferreira E Silva WT, Lima-Silva AE. Covid-19 and Exercise-Induced Immunomodulation. Neuroimmunomodulation. 2020;27(1):75-8. doi: 10.1159/000508951 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000508951
Macedo TS, Sousa AL, Fernandez NT. Suplementação e consumo alimentar em praticantes de musculação. RBNE. 2018 [citado 2022 fev 25];11(68):974-85. Disponível em: http://www.rbne.com.br/index.php/rbne/article/view/940/714
Marques M, Gheller R, Henrique N, Menezes EC, Streit I, Franchini E, et al. Physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic: a survey with adults in Northern Brazil. HU Rev. 2020;25:1-8. doi: 10.12820/rbafs.25e0151 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.25e0151
Matsuo LH, Tureck C, Lima LP, Hinnig PF, Trindade EBSM, Vasconcelos FAG. Impact of social isolation by coronavirus disease 2019 in food: a narrative review. Rev Nutr. 2021;34:e200211. doi: 10.1590/1678-9865202134e200211 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-9865202134e200211
Medeiros AD, Daronco LSE, Balsan LAG. Uso de suplementos por praticantes de musculação em academias. RBNE [Internet]. 2019 [citado 2021 maio 25];13(80):601-8. Disponível em: http://www.rbne.com.br/index.php/rbne/article/view/1407
Morales SB, Riera PT, Pons AA, Taibo OG. Physical activity recommendations during the COVID-19 pandemic: a practical approach for different target groups. Nutr Hosp. 2021;38(1):194-200. doi: 10.20960/nh.03363 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20960/nh.03363
Pereira ES, Gama EF. Imagem corporal da mulher praticante de exercício físico. HU Rev. 2017;43(1):5-11. doi: 10.34019/1982-8047.2017.v43.2432 DOI: https://doi.org/10.34019/1982-8047.2017.v43.2432
Prado LS, Santos D, Souza DG, Maniglia FP. Avaliação da ingestão proteica em indivíduos frequentadores de academia. RBNE [Internet]. 2018 [citado 2022 fev 25];12(70):229-37. Disponível em: http://www.rbne.com.br/index.php/rbne/article/view/1015
Rodriguez-Perez C, Molina-Montes E, Verardo V, Artacho R, Garcia-Villanova B, Guerra-Hernandez EJ, et al. Changes in dietary behaviours during the COVID-19 outbreak confinement in the Spanish COVIDiet study. Nutrients. 2020;12(6):1730. doi: 10.3390/nu12061730 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12061730
Romeo-Arroyo E, Mora M, Vázquez-Araújo L. Consumer behavior in confinement times: Food choice and cooking attitudes in Spain. Int J Gastron Food Sci. 2020;21:100226. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgfs.2020.100226 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgfs.2020.100226
Ruiz-Roso MB, Padilha PC, Mantilla-Escalante DC, Ulloa N, Brun P, Acevedo-Correa D, et al. Covid-19 confinement and changes of adolescent’s dietary trends in Italy, Spain, Chile, Colombia and Brazil. Nutrients. 2020;12(6):1807. doi: 10.3390/nu12061807 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12061807
Sidor A, Rzymski P. Dietary choices and habits during COVID-19 lockdown: experience from Poland. Nutrients. 2020;12(6):1-13. doi: 10.3390/nu12061657 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12061657
Tayech A, Mejri MA, Makhlouf I, Mathlouthi A, Behm DG, Chaouachi A. Second wave of Covid-19 global pandemic and athletes’ confinement: recommendations to better manage and optimize the modified lifestyle. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(22):2850. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17228385 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228385
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Semina: Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
adopts the CC-BY-NC license for its publications, the copyright being held by the author, in cases of republication we recommend that authors indicate first publication in this journal.
This license allows you to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, remix, transform and develop the material, as long as it is not for commercial purposes. And due credit must be given to the creator.
The opinions expressed by the authors of the articles are their sole responsibility.
The magazine reserves the right to make normative, orthographic and grammatical changes to the originals in order to maintain the cultured standard of the language and the credibility of the vehicle. However, it will respect the writing style of the authors. Changes, corrections or suggestions of a conceptual nature will be sent to the authors when necessary.
This Journal is licensed with a license Creative Commons Assignment-NonCommercial 4.0 International.