Elderly balance after application of different exercise protocols

Authors

  • Carine Muniz Souza Centro Universitário Barra Mansa
  • Isabela Coelho Baptista Centro Universitário Barra Mansa
  • Lauane Pereira Cardoso Centro Universitário Barra Mansa
  • Marcela Teixeira Martins Centro Universitário Barra Mansa
  • Priscila de Oliveira Januário Centro Universitário Barra Mansa
  • Ariela Torres Cruz Centro Universitário Barra Mansa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0367.2018v39n2p153

Keywords:

Aged, Postural balance, Physiotherapy.

Abstract

The aging process is described by senile or senescent modifications, which can cause balance deficits and gait disorders that increase the occurrence of falls and functional limitations in elderly individuals, mainly females. The aim of this study was to compare the influence of two exercise protocols on the balance of the elderly women. Fifteen elderly women were divided into two groups: group A, submitted to active-resisted exercises and group B, who performed proprioceptive exercises. Both groups performed the treatment twice a week for two months, and were evaluated before, immediately after and one month after the protocols by the Berg balance scale. After the proposed treatment and one month after its end, there was an balance increase in group A (p=0.0373 and p=0.0221 respectively) and group B (p=0.0175 and p=0.0009 respectively). The exercise protocols applied significantly increased the balance of the elderly participants of the study, but without significant difference.

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Author Biographies

Carine Muniz Souza, Centro Universitário Barra Mansa

Physiotherapist at Centro Universitário Barra Mansa, Barra Mansa, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Isabela Coelho Baptista, Centro Universitário Barra Mansa

Professor of the Physiotherapy course of the Centro Universitário Barra Mansa, Barra Mansa, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Lauane Pereira Cardoso, Centro Universitário Barra Mansa

Physiotherapist at Centro Universitário Barra Mansa, Barra Mansa, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Marcela Teixeira Martins, Centro Universitário Barra Mansa

Physiotherapist at Centro Universitário Barra Mansa, Barra Mansa, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Priscila de Oliveira Januário, Centro Universitário Barra Mansa

Master in Bioengineering at the University of Vale do Paraíba, São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil. Professor of the Physical Therapy course of the Centro Universitário Barra Mansa, Barra Mansa, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Ariela Torres Cruz, Centro Universitário Barra Mansa

Master in Bioengineering at the University of Vale do Paraíba, São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil. Professor of the Physical Therapy course of the Centro Universitário Barra Mansa, Barra Mansa, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Published

2019-01-21

How to Cite

1.
Souza CM, Baptista IC, Cardoso LP, Martins MT, Januário P de O, Cruz AT. Elderly balance after application of different exercise protocols. Semin. Cienc. Biol. Saude [Internet]. 2019 Jan. 21 [cited 2024 Nov. 23];39(2):153-60. Available from: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/seminabio/article/view/32418

Issue

Section

Artigos