Incidence of the autoimmune dermatosis in dogs and cats and retrospective study of 40 cases of discoid lupus erythematosus attended at the Dermatology Service of the College of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science of UNESP – Botucatu

Authors

  • Mariana Isa Poci Palumbo Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho
  • Luiz Henrique de Araújo Machado Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho
  • Jorge Piovesan Conti Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho
  • Fernanda Cristina de Oliveira Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho
  • Jéssica Correa Rodrigues Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2010v31n3p739

Keywords:

Autoimmune skin diseases, Discoid lupus erythematosus, Dogs, Cats

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to do a survey of the autoimmune skin diseases and update the records regarding the occurrence of discoid lupus erythematosus in canine and feline populations attended at the Dermatology Service of the College of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science of UNESP - Botucatu, including species, gender, breed, age, location and characteristic of the lesions. Results have shown that the order of occurrence, regarding the number of cases of  autoimmune skin diseases in the animals attended by the Dermatology Service in the period from 1988 to 2007 was: discoid lupus erythematosus, pemphigus folliaceus, uveo-dermatologic syndrome, pemphigus vulgaris, systemic lupus erythematosus, necrolytic migratory erythema, multiforme erythema and plasmacytic pododermatitis. All the animals with discoid lupus erythematosus were dogs and most of them were mongrel females. More frequently breeds affected by discoid lupus erythematosus were german shepherd and akita and the mean age was 56 months. Most lesions were located in nasal planum, narines and periocular area and were characterized by crusting, depigmentation and erythema.

Author Biographies

Mariana Isa Poci Palumbo, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho

Mestranda do Depto. de Clínica Veterinária – Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”- FMVZ-UNESP, Botucatu, Camilo Mazoni, 1055, apto. 42, bloco G, CEP: 18610-285, Botucatu, SP.

Luiz Henrique de Araújo Machado, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho

Prof. Ass. do Depto. de Clínica Veterinária – Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”- FMVZ – UNESP – Botucatu, Distrito de Rubião Jr. S/N. Botucatu – SP – Brasil, CEP 18618-000.

Jorge Piovesan Conti, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho

Médico Veterinário Autônomo, Rua Pedro Angella n° 456, Vl. Pinheiro, CEP 18608-690, Botucatu-SP.

Fernanda Cristina de Oliveira, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho

Acadêmica do curso de Medicina Veterinária da Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”- FMVZ – UNESP- Botucatu. Distrito de Rubião Jr. S/N. Botucatu – SP – Brasil, CEP 18618-000.

Jéssica Correa Rodrigues, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho

Acadêmica do curso de Medicina Veterinária da Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”- FMVZ – UNESP- Botucatu. Distrito de Rubião Jr. S/N. Botucatu – SP – Brasil, CEP 18618-000.

Published

2010-09-01

How to Cite

Palumbo, M. I. P., Machado, L. H. de A., Conti, J. P., Oliveira, F. C. de, & Rodrigues, J. C. (2010). Incidence of the autoimmune dermatosis in dogs and cats and retrospective study of 40 cases of discoid lupus erythematosus attended at the Dermatology Service of the College of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science of UNESP – Botucatu. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 31(3), 739–744. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2010v31n3p739

Issue

Section

Case Reports

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