Extraction of genomic DNA from solid tissues of teleostei fish

Authors

  • Nilton Garcia Marengoni Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
  • Marcia Regina Fragoso Machado Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
  • Eliane Gasparino Universidade Estadual de Maringá

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2006v27n1p99

Keywords:

Leporinus sp, Oreochromis niloticus, Piaractus mesopotamicus, Prochilodus lineatus, DNA.

Abstract

The object of this work was to extract the genomic DNA of solid tissue from Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus), piau (Leporinus sp.) and curimba (Prochilodus lineatus), using the methods Proteinase K (PK) and Cetyltrimethylammiun Bromide (CTAB). The DNA extracted from samples of liver, kidney, tail fin, heart, muscle and gills were quantified in spectrophotometer to determine the concentration and purity through the ratio A260nm/A280nm. The data were statistically analyzed and there were no significant effect of interaction between species and tissues about the purity and concentration of the DNA obtained with CTAB, but for the PK there were interaction about the concentration. Using the CTAB method was verified that the mean quantity of DNA in the curimba kidney was significantly (p < 0.05) lower (106.98 ?g/mL) than the value observed in pacu, whereas, did not differ from the variables found in piau (497.20 ?g/mL) and tilapia (234.50 ?g/mL). For the PK method, the mean quantity of DNA using the muscle of Nile tilapia presented the lowest value (117.35 ?g/mL) with reference to the other tissues and analyzed species (P < 0.05). The ratio A260nm/A280nm changed from 1.7 to 2.0 and 1.6 to 2.1 for the PK and CTAB methods, respectively. It may be concluded that the DNA purity was satisfactory for the different tissues on the four species of fish.

Author Biographies

Nilton Garcia Marengoni, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

Professor Adjunto do Centro de Ciências Agrárias da Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná. Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR.Brasil. Pesquisador do GESOMA.

Marcia Regina Fragoso Machado, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

Acadêmica do Curso de Zootecnia da Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná.

Eliane Gasparino, Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Professora Adjunto do Departamento de Zootecnia da Universidade Estadual de Maringá.

Published

2006-06-30

How to Cite

Marengoni, N. G., Machado, M. R. F., & Gasparino, E. (2006). Extraction of genomic DNA from solid tissues of teleostei fish. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 27(1), 99–106. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2006v27n1p99

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