Levels of lead and cadmium in mineral supplements for cattle commercialized in Londrina

Authors

  • Wilmar Sachetin Marçal Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Iara de Oliveira Buture Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Marcos Coelho de Carvalho Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Maíra Salomão Fortes Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Rodrigo de Andrade e Silva Universidade Estadual de Londrina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2004v25n4p359

Keywords:

Heavy metals, Lead, Cadmium, Mineral supplements, Cattle.

Abstract

We measured lead and cadmium concentrations in samples of mineral mixtures commercialized in Londrina city. Lead and cadmium content were determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. Considering maximum concentrations recommended by National Research Council (1996) and Association of American Feed Control Officials Incorporated (2001), of the 10 analyzed samples, 06 had values greater than 30 ppm of lead and all of them had values greater than 0.5 ppm of cadmium. These findings show the necessity for careful industrial monitoring because some mineral mixtures contain sufficient lead and cadmium to cause bovine toxicity.

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Author Biographies

Wilmar Sachetin Marçal, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Médico veterinário, Professor Associado do Departamento de Clínicas Veterinárias, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.

Iara de Oliveira Buture, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Médica veterinária, aluna do Curso de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal, UEL.

Marcos Coelho de Carvalho, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Acadêmico(a) de Medicina Veterinária, bolsista do Programa PIBIC/IC, UEL.

Maíra Salomão Fortes, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Acadêmico(a) de Medicina Veterinária, bolsista do Programa PIBIC/IC, UEL.

Rodrigo de Andrade e Silva, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Acadêmico(a) de Medicina Veterinária, estagiário no Projeto Xenobióticos (PROPPG-UEL).

Published

2004-05-30

How to Cite

Marçal, W. S., Buture, I. de O., Carvalho, M. C. de, Fortes, M. S., & Silva, R. de A. e. (2004). Levels of lead and cadmium in mineral supplements for cattle commercialized in Londrina. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 25(4), 359–364. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2004v25n4p359

Issue

Section

Communication

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