Performance of growing New Zealand white rabbits fed fresh or ensiled ramie

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2026v47n2p399

Keywords:

Animal nutrition, Boehmeria nivea, Conservation, Oryctolagus cuniculus, Silage.

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the performance of New Zealand White rabbits fed ramie-based diets in two different forms: fresh or ensiled. A total of 48 rabbits (24 males and 24 females), 35 days of age, were randomly assigned to two dietary treatments: Control (fresh ramie-based diet) or Silage (ramie silage-based diet). The Control diet consisted of fresh chopped whole ramie plants and a commercial pelleted rabbit feed. The silage diet consisted of a 1:1 ensiled mixture (wet basis) of fresh chopped whole ramie plants and the same commercial feed used in the Control diet, which served as a moisture-absorbing additive. Both diets were offered ad libitum. The animals were weighed weekly from 35 to 70 days of age. At 60 days of age, an apparent digestibility trial was conducted, with total fecal collection over four consecutive days. Feed and fecal samples were analyzed to determine the apparent digestibility coefficients. Daily weight gain during the first and last weeks of the experimental period and final body weight at 70 days of age were higher (P < 0.05) in the Control group. Dry matter intake differed between groups only during the second week of the experimental period. No significant differences (P ≥ 0.05) were observed in the apparent digestibility coefficients of the nutrients. Feeding ramie silage reduced feed selectivity and, consequently, the performance of growing rabbits compared with offering fresh ramie separately from the pelleted feed provided ad libitum.

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Author Biographies

Rafael Henrique Prado Silva, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Prof. Dr., Animal Science Graduate Program, Universidade Federal do Paraná, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Luana Santiago de Magalhães, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Doctoral Student in the Graduate Program in Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Ricardo Garbuio, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Undergraduate Students in Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Fabiana Alves de Almeida, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Prof. Dr., Animal Science Graduate Program, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Juliana Aparecida de Assis, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Doctoral Student in the Graduate Program in Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Patrick Schmidt, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Prof. Dr., Department of Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Alessandra Martins Camargo, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Undergraduate Student in Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Viviane da Silva Ganzert, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Undergraduate Student in Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Letícia Viana Duchinski , Universidade Federal do Paraná

Undergraduate Student in Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Luiz Gustavo Dias Gonzaga, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Master's Student in the Graduate Program in Animal Science, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

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Published

2026-08-24

How to Cite

Silva, R. H. P., Magalhães, L. S. de, Garbuio, R., Almeida, F. A. de, Assis, J. A. de, Schmidt, P., … Gonzaga, L. G. D. (2026). Performance of growing New Zealand white rabbits fed fresh or ensiled ramie. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 47(2), 399–414. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2026v47n2p399

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