Resposta do grão-de-bico ao fornecimento foliar da solução de Hoagland em condições de chuva

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n6Supl2p3053

Palavras-chave:

Aplicação foliar, Cicer arietinum, Sequeiro, Crescimento e produtividade, Solução de nutrientes, Força e tempo.

Resumo

Sob condições de chuva, a aplicação foliar de nutrientes é uma ferramenta eficiente para eliminar os efeitos adversos da falta de nutrientes e útil para obter o rendimento máximo de qualquer cultura. Experimentos de campo foram executados para avaliar o efeito do spray foliar de diferentes forças e tempos de aplicação da solução de de Hoagland sobre as características de crescimento e rendimento do grão de bico (Cicer arietinum L.) e m condições de chuva. Os tratamentos foram constituídos por água destilada (controle), 25, 50 e 75% da solução de Hoagland pulverizada aos 7, 14 e 21 dias após a emergência da colheita (DACE) em duas cultivares de grão de bico (C-44 e CM-72). Em termos de crescimento e rendimento, o CM-72 mostrou superioridade em relação ao C-44. A aplicação de 75% da solução de de Hoagland mostrou uma melhoria de 32,9, 37,9, 35,3, 13,5 e 35% em peso seco, altura da planta, peso de 100 sementes, rendimento de sementes e rendimento biológico, respectivamente, quando pulverizados a 21 DACE do que a água destilada. No entanto, a menor dose(25%) da solução de de Hoagland produziu resultados semelhantes aos da água destilada. Recomenda-se que, em condições de chuva, a cultivar CM-72 seja cultivada com suprimento foliar de 75% da solução de de Hoagland em 21 DACE para obter o máximo crescimento e rendimento.

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Biografia do Autor

Muhammad Mansoor Javaid, University of Sargodha

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.

Hasnain Waheed, University of Sargodha

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.

Nadeem Nazami, University of Sargodha

Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.

Muhammad Ashraf, University of Agriculture Faisalabad

Prof., University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.

Feng-Min Li, Lanzhou University

Prof., School of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of , Agro-ecosystems, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.

Asif Tanveer, University of Agriculture Faisalabad

Prof., Department of Agronomy, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.

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Publicado

2020-11-06

Como Citar

Javaid, M. M., Waheed, H., Nazami, N., Ashraf, M., Li, F.-M., & Tanveer, A. (2020). Resposta do grão-de-bico ao fornecimento foliar da solução de Hoagland em condições de chuva. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 41(6Supl2), 3053–3066. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n6Supl2p3053

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