Resposta do grão-de-bico ao fornecimento foliar da solução de Hoagland em condições de chuva
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n6Supl2p3053Palavras-chave:
Aplicação foliar, Cicer arietinum, Sequeiro, Crescimento e produtividade, Solução de nutrientes, Força e tempo.Resumo
Sob condições de chuva, a aplicação foliar de nutrientes é uma ferramenta eficiente para eliminar os efeitos adversos da falta de nutrientes e útil para obter o rendimento máximo de qualquer cultura. Experimentos de campo foram executados para avaliar o efeito do spray foliar de diferentes forças e tempos de aplicação da solução de de Hoagland sobre as características de crescimento e rendimento do grão de bico (Cicer arietinum L.) e m condições de chuva. Os tratamentos foram constituídos por água destilada (controle), 25, 50 e 75% da solução de Hoagland pulverizada aos 7, 14 e 21 dias após a emergência da colheita (DACE) em duas cultivares de grão de bico (C-44 e CM-72). Em termos de crescimento e rendimento, o CM-72 mostrou superioridade em relação ao C-44. A aplicação de 75% da solução de de Hoagland mostrou uma melhoria de 32,9, 37,9, 35,3, 13,5 e 35% em peso seco, altura da planta, peso de 100 sementes, rendimento de sementes e rendimento biológico, respectivamente, quando pulverizados a 21 DACE do que a água destilada. No entanto, a menor dose(25%) da solução de de Hoagland produziu resultados semelhantes aos da água destilada. Recomenda-se que, em condições de chuva, a cultivar CM-72 seja cultivada com suprimento foliar de 75% da solução de de Hoagland em 21 DACE para obter o máximo crescimento e rendimento.Downloads
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