Medical civil responsibility for the incompleteness of the free and informed consent form
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5433/2178-8189.2023v27n1p164Keywords:
Civil responsibility. Duty to inform. Free and informed consent form. Incompleteness.Abstract
This article deals with the institute of “Civil Responsibility”, with a focus on the medical field. Informed consent consists of previously informing the patient about the medical practice, so that he can express his will freely, after due clarifications. The obstacle occurs when the Term of Free and Informed Consent (TCLE) is incomplete, as it generates legal consequences, and the big question is to define whether this TCLE should be characterized as damage to a personality right. To prepare this work, the deductive method was used, which corresponds to the discursive extraction of knowledge from general premises applicable to concrete cases. The institute of informed consent will be analyzed, especially the TCLE, to apply in the general premise of a doctor-patient relationship. The aim is to arrive at its applicability, with regard to its consequences in the sphere of civil liability. The techniques employed will be a survey of bibliographies, judgments and legislation. In addition to the historical method, which is based on the origin and transformation of the institute presented, analyzing the origin and historical evolution of informed consent and medical civil liability. The institute of civil liability in the medical sphere will be analyzed, seeking its roots in antiquity until it reaches the contemporary world.
Metrics
References
BRASIL. Superior Tribunal de Justiça. STJ - Recurso Especial: Resp 1104665 RS 2008/0251457-1. Relator: Ministro Massami Uyeda. T3 - Terceira Turma. Data de Publicação: DJe 04/08/2009.
CONSELHO FEDERAL DE MEDICINA. Código de Ética Médica. Resolução CFM nº 1.931, de 17/09/2009. Brasília: CFM, 2010.
CASTRO, João Monteiro de. Responsabilidade Civil do Médico. São Paulo: Método, 2005.
CAVALIERI FILHO, Sergio. Programa de direito do consumidor. 2. ed.São Paulo: Atlas, 2010. 381p.
DIAS, José de Aguiar. Da responsabilidade civil. 6. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Forense, 1979.
FORTES, Paulo Antônio de Carvalho. Reflexões sobre a bioética e o consentimento esclarecido. Revista Bioética, v. 2, n. 2, p. 3, 1994.
LOPES JÚNIOR, Dalmir. Consentimento informado na relação médico-paciente. Belo Horizonte: D’Plácido, 2018.
LOPEZ, Teresa Ancona. Exercício do direito e suas limitações: Abuso do direito. In: NERY, Rosa Maria de Andrade; DONNINI, Rogério (coords.). Responsabilidade civil: Estudos em homenagem ao professor Rui Geraldo Camargo Viana. São Paulo: Revista dos Tribunais, 2009, p. 49-68.
LORENZETTI, Ricardo Luis. Fundamentos do direito privado. Tradução de Vera Maria Jacob de Fradera. São Paulo: Revista dos Tribunais, 1998.
MABTUM, Mateus Massaru; MARCHETTO, Patrícia Borba. Reflexões sobre o consentimento livre e esclarecido. In: MABTUM, Mateus Massaru; MARCHETTO, Patrícia Borba. O debate bioético e jurídico sobre as diretivas antecipadas de vontade. São Paulo: Cultura Acadêmica, 2015, p. 73-87.
MUÑOZ, Daniel Romero; FORTES, Paulo Antonio Carvalho. O princípio da autonomia e o consentimento livre e esclarecido. In: COSTA, Sergio Ibiapina Ferreira; OSELKA, Gabriel; GARRAFA, Volnei. (coords.). Iniciação à bioética. Brasília: CFM, 1998, p. 53-70.
NUNES, Lydia Neves Bastos Telles. O consentimento informado na relação médico-paciente: respeitando a dignidade da pessoa humana. RTDC- Revista Trimestral de Direito Civil. Rio de Janeiro, v.8, n.29, 2007.
PEREIRA, André Gonçalo Dias. O consentimento informado na relação médico-paciente: Estudo de direito civil. Coimbra: Coimbra, 2004.
ROBERTO, Luciana Mendes Pereira. Responsabilidade civil do profissional de saúde & consentimento informado. 2. ed. Curitiba: Juruá, 2012.
SCAFF, Fernando Campos. Direito à saúde no âmbito privado: contratos de adesão, planos de saúde e seguro saúde. São Paulo: Saraiva, 2010.
TEIXEIRA, Ivan Lobato Prado. Capacidade e consentimento na relação médico-paciente. 2009, 210f.Dissertação. (Mestrado em Direito Civil). Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, 2009.
TEPEDINO, Gustavo. A responsabilidade médica na experiência brasileira contemporânea. Revista Trimestral de Direito Civil, ano 1, v. 2, p. 41-75, abr./jun. 2000.
ZAPLANA, José Guerrero. Las reclamaciones por la defectuosa asistencia sanitaria: Doctrina, jurisprudencia, legislación y formularios. 5. ed. Valladolid: Lex Nova, 2006.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Scientia Iuris
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The journal reserves the right to modify, in the original text of the submitted article, normative, spelling and grammatical mistakes in order to maintain the cultured standard of language and the credibility of the journal. The journal will respect the authors' writing style. Changes, corrections or suggestions of conceptual order will be sent to the authors, when necessary. In such cases, the articles will be re-examined. The final exams will not be sent to the authors. The published works become the property of the journal, in other words, its total or partial reprinting is subject to the express authorization of the journal. In all subsequent citations, the original source of publication shall be cited and in the case of Photographic Speeches, shall be approved by the original author. The opinions expressed by the authors of the journal’s articles are of their sole responsibility.
